Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29636021›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2018

Perceptions, careseeking, and experiences pertaining to non-cephalic births in rural Sarlahi District, Nepal: a qualitative study.

Naoko Kozuki, Luke C Mullany, Subarna K Khatry, James M Tielsch, Steven C LeClerq, Caitlin E Kennedy, Joanne Katz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Naoko KozukiDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA. nkozuki@jhu.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2850-3956
Luke C MullanyDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.
Subarna K KhatryNepal Nutrition Intervention Project, Sarlahi, Nepal.
James M TielschDepartment of Global Health, George Washington University School of Public Health and Health Services, Washington, DC, USA.
Steven C LeClerqDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.
Caitlin E KennedyDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.
Joanne KatzDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USGeorge Washington University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn low-resource settings, a significant proportion of fetal, neonatal, and maternal deaths can be attributed to intrapartum-related complications. Certain risk factors, such as non-cephalic presentation, have a particularly high risk of complications. This qualitative study describes experiences around non-cephalic births and highlights existing perceptions and care-seeking behavior specific to non-cephalic presentation in rural Sarlahi District, Nepal.

methodsWe conducted in-depth interviews with 34 individuals, including women who recently gave birth to a non-cephalic infant and female decision-makers in their households. We also conducted two focus groups with mothers (have two or more children, with at least one child under age five) and two focus groups with grandmothers in the community.

resultsSeveral women described scenes of obstructed labor and practices like provision of unspecified injections early in labor to assist with the delivery. There were reports of arduous care-seeking processes from primary health centers to tertiary facilities, and mixed quality of care among home birth attendants and facility-based health workers respectively. Very few women were aware of the fetal presentation prior to delivery, and we identified no consistent understanding among participants of the risks of and care strategies for non-cephalic births. Risk perception around non-cephalic presentation varied widely. Some participants were acutely aware of potential dangers, while others had not heard of non-cephalic birth. Many interviewees said that the position in which a pregnant woman sleeps could impact the fetal position. Several participants had either taken or heard of medication intended to rotate the fetus into the correct position.

conclusionsOur findings suggest the mixed quality of and access to care associated with non-cephalic birth and a lack of consistent understanding of the risk of and care for non-cephalic births in rural Nepal. The high risk of the condition and the recommended tertiary care present a dilemma in low-resource settings; the logistical difficulties and the mixed quality of care make care-seeking and referral decisions complex. While public health stakeholders strive to improve the quality of and access to the formal health system, those players must also be sensitive to the potential negative implications of promoting institutional care-seeking.

Indexed as

AdultAgedDelivery, ObstetricFemaleFocus GroupsHumansLabor PresentationMiddle AgedMothersNepalParturitionPatient Acceptance of Health CarePerceptionPregnancyPrenatal CareQualitative ResearchCare seekingCareseekingFetalIntrapartum complicationsLMICMaternalNeonatalNon-cephalic presentation

Identifiers

PMID29636021
PMCPMC5894138
OpenAlexW2801284594

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Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.