Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29635328›Full record

ReviewGenome biology and evolution2018

Genetic Diversity on the Sex Chromosomes.

Melissa A Wilson Sayres

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Genome biology and evolution, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
11.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. vcfsim: flexible simulation of all-sites VCFs with missing data.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  14. Reconciling theories of dominance with the relative rates of adaptive substitution on sex chromosomes and autosomes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melissa A Wilson SayresSchool of Life Sciences, Center for Evolution and Medicine, The Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University.
Arizona State University · US

Funding

Population dynamics and medical consequences of sex chromosome evolutionR35GM124827 · NIGMS · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI WILSON, MELISSA A · 2017 to 2024
$2.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124827
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Levels and patterns of genetic diversity can provide insights into a population's history. In species with sex chromosomes, differences between genomic regions with unique inheritance patterns can be used to distinguish between different sets of possible demographic and selective events. This review introduces the differences in population history for sex chromosomes and autosomes, provides the expectations for genetic diversity across the genome under different evolutionary scenarios, and gives an introductory description for how deviations in these expectations are calculated and can be interpreted. Predominantly, diversity on the sex chromosomes has been used to explore and address three research areas: 1) Mating patterns and sex-biased variance in reproductive success, 2) signatures of selection, and 3) evidence for modes of speciation and introgression. After introducing the theory, this review catalogs recent studies of genetic diversity on the sex chromosomes across species within the major research areas that sex chromosomes are typically applied to, arguing that there are broad similarities not only between male-heterogametic (XX/XY) and female-heterogametic (ZZ/ZW) sex determination systems but also any mating system with reduced recombination in a sex-determining region. Further, general patterns of reduced diversity in nonrecombining regions are shared across plants and animals. There are unique patterns across populations with vastly different patterns of mating and speciation, but these do not tend to cluster by taxa or sex determination system.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAnimalsChromosomes, Human, XChromosomes, Human, YFemaleGenes, sryHumansMaleRecombination, GeneticSelection, GeneticSex ChromosomesSex Determination Processes

Identifiers

PMID29635328
PMCPMC5892150
OpenAlexW2789779178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.