Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29634948›Full record

ArticleCancer cell2018

The Origins and Vulnerabilities of Two Transmissible Cancers in Tasmanian Devils.

Maximilian R Stammnitz, Tim H H Coorens, Kevin C Gori, Dane Hayes, Beiyuan Fu, Jinhong Wang, Daniel E Martin-Herranz, Ludmil B Alexandrov, Adrian Baez-Ortega, Syd Barthorpe and 16 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
18.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Approaches and methods to study wildlife cancer.The Journal of animal ecology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Intergenomic signatures of coevolution between Tasmanian devils and an infectious cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. The devil is in the detail.Nature ecology & evolution · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
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  20. Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Maximilian R StammnitzTransmissible Cancer Group, Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0ES, UK.
Tim H H CoorensTransmissible Cancer Group, Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0ES, UK.
Kevin C GoriTransmissible Cancer Group, Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0ES, UK.
Dane HayesMount Pleasant Laboratories, Tasmanian Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and the Environment, Prospect, TAS 7250, Australia; School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health, University of Tasmania, Launceston, TAS 7248, Australia.
Beiyuan FuWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Jinhong WangTransmissible Cancer Group, Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0ES, UK.
Daniel E Martin-HerranzTransmissible Cancer Group, Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0ES, UK.
Ludmil B AlexandrovWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Adrian Baez-OrtegaTransmissible Cancer Group, Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0ES, UK.
Syd BarthorpeWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Alexandra BeckWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Francesca GiordanoWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Graeme W KnowlesMount Pleasant Laboratories, Tasmanian Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and the Environment, Prospect, TAS 7250, Australia.
Young Mi KwonTransmissible Cancer Group, Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0ES, UK.
George HallWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Stacey PriceWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Ruth J PyeMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS 7000, Australia.
Jose M C TubioTransmissible Cancer Group, Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0ES, UK.
Hannah V T SiddleCentre for Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Sukhwinder Singh SohalSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health, University of Tasmania, Launceston, TAS 7248, Australia.
Gregory M WoodsMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS 7000, Australia.
Ultan McDermottWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Fengtang YangWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Mathew J GarnettWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Zemin NingWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Elizabeth P MurchisonTransmissible Cancer Group, Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0ES, UK. Electronic address: epm27@cam.ac.uk.
Wellcome Sanger Institute · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Tasmania · AUUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK C44943/A22536Wellcome Trust 102696Wellcome Trust 102942/Z/13/AWellcome Trust WT098051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transmissible cancers are clonal lineages that spread through populations via contagious cancer cells. Although rare in nature, two facial tumor clones affect Tasmanian devils. Here we perform comparative genetic and functional characterization of these lineages. The two cancers have similar patterns of mutation and show no evidence of exposure to exogenous mutagens or viruses. Genes encoding PDGF receptors have copy number gains and are present on extrachromosomal double minutes. Drug screening indicates causative roles for receptor tyrosine kinases and sensitivity to inhibitors of DNA repair. Y chromosome loss from a male clone infecting a female host suggests immunoediting. These results imply that Tasmanian devils may have inherent susceptibility to transmissible cancers and present a suite of therapeutic compounds for use in conservation.

Indexed as

MutationAnimalsCell Line, TumorChromosomes, MammalianClone CellsFacial NeoplasmsFemaleGene DosageGene EditingImmunityMaleMarsupialiaReceptors, Platelet-Derived Growth FactorReceptors, Platelet-Derived Growth Factorcancercancer evolutioncancer genomicsconservationcontagious cancerDFTDdrug screeningmarsupialsTasmanian devilstransmissible cancer

Identifiers

PMID29634948
PMCPMC5896245
OpenAlexW2792314520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.