Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29634345›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants & redox signaling2018

Identification of an Unfavorable Immune Signature in Advanced Lung Tumors from Nrf2-Deficient Mice.

Di Zhang, Jonathan Rennhack, Eran R Andrechek, Cheryl E Rockwell, Karen T Liby

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. The Multifaceted Roles of NRF2 in Cancer: Friend or Foe?Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  8. Aldo-keto Reductase 1B10 Restrains Cell Migration, Invasion, and Adhesion of Gastric Cancer via Regulating Integrin Subunit Alpha 5.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
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  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. NRF2: KEAPing Tumors Protected.Cancer discovery · 2022
    Article
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  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Di Zhang1 Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University , East Lansing, Michigan.
Jonathan Rennhack2 Department of Physiology, Michigan State University , East Lansing, Michigan.
Eran R Andrechek2 Department of Physiology, Michigan State University , East Lansing, Michigan.
Cheryl E Rockwell1 Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University , East Lansing, Michigan.
Karen T Liby1 Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University , East Lansing, Michigan.
Michigan State University · US

Funding

The role of Nrf2 in immune cell polarization and allergyR01ES024966 · NIEHS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ROCKWELL, CHERYL ELIZABETH · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
Integrative Training in the Pharmacological SciencesT32GM092715 · NIGMS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI NEUBIG, RICHARD R · 2011 to 2020
$1.5M
The Role of E2F2 in HER2 Positive Breast CancerK00CA212221 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI RENNHACK, JONATHAN · 2018 to 2021
$366k
The Role of E2F2 in HER2 Positive Breast CancerF99CA212221 · NCI · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RENNHACK, JONATHAN · 2016 to 2017
$85k
NCI NIH HHS F99 CA212221NCI NIH HHS K00 CA212221NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES024966NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM092715
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsActivation of the nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2) pathway in normal cells inhibits carcinogenesis, whereas constitutive activation of Nrf2 in cancer cells promotes tumor growth and chemoresistance. However, the effects of Nrf2 activation in immune cells during lung carcinogenesis are poorly defined and could either promote or inhibit cancer growth. Our studies were designed to evaluate tumor burden and identify immune cell populations in the lungs of Nrf2 knockout (KO) versus wild-type (WT) mice challenged with vinyl carbamate.

resultsNrf2 KO mice developed lung tumors earlier than the WT mice and exhibited more and larger tumors over time, even at late stages. T cell populations were lower in the lungs of Nrf2 KO mice, whereas tumor-promoting macrophages and myeloid-derived suppressor cells were elevated in the lungs and spleen, respectively, of Nrf2 KO mice relative to WT mice. Moreover, 34 immune response genes were significantly upregulated in tumors from Nrf2 KO mice, especially a series of cytokines (Cxcl1, Csf1, Ccl9, Cxcl12, etc.) and major histocompatibility complex antigens that promote tumor growth. INNOVATION: Our studies discovered a novel immune signature, characterized by the infiltration of tumor-promoting immune cells, elevated cytokines, and increased expression of immune response genes in the lungs and tumors of Nrf2 KO mice. A complementary profile was also found in lung cancer patients, supporting the clinical significance of our findings.

conclusionOverall, our results confirmed a protective role for Nrf2 in late-stage carcinogenesis and, unexpectedly, suggest that activation of Nrf2 in immune cells may be advantageous for preventing or treating lung cancer. Antioxid. Redox Signal.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleLung NeoplasmsMiceMice, Inbred AKRMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeoplasms, ExperimentalNF-E2-Related Factor 2Signal TransductionNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2immune signatureinflammatory cytokineslung carcinogenesisNrf2vinyl carbamate

Identifiers

PMID29634345
PMCPMC6421995
OpenAlexW2797040648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.