Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29633330›Full record

ReviewJournal of neuroscience research2018

Embedded ensemble encoding hypothesis: The role of the "Prepared" cell.

Srdjan D Antic, Michael Hines, William W Lytton

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neuroscience research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tuft Dendrite Spikes Are Accompanied by Selective Input From Distinct Functional Networks.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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  15. Cortical reliability amid noise and chaos.Nature communications · 2019
    Article
  16. The State of the NIH BRAIN Initiative.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Srdjan D AnticDepartment of Neuroscience, Institute for Systems Genomics, Stem Cell Institute, UConn Health, Farmington, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0001-7102-4710
Michael HinesDepartment of Neuroscience, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
William W LyttonPhysiology and Pharmacology, Neurology, Biomedical Engineering, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York.
SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USUniversity of Connecticut · USYale University · US

Funding

COMPUTER METHODS FOR PHYSIOLOGICAL PROBLEMSR01NS011613 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MICHAEL L HINES, Robert A. McDougal · 1985 to 2026
$10.4M
Extension of NEURON simulator for simulation of reaction-diffusion in neuronsR01MH086638 · NIMH · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI LYTTON, WILLIAM W, MCDOUGAL, ROBERT A. · 2010 to 2025
$6.0M
Dopaminergic modulation of dentritic excitabilityR01MH063503 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ANTIC, SRDJAN D · 2001 to 2010
$2.5M
Microconnectomics of neocortex: a multiscale computer modelU01EB017695 · NIBIB · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI LYTTON, WILLIAM W · 2014 to 2017
$2.3M
Sparse, Strong and Large Area Targeting of Genetically Encoded IndicatorsU01MH109091 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI ANTIC, SRDJAN D, KNOPFEL, THOMAS · 2015 to 2017
$1.6M
Embedded Ensemble EncodingR01EB022903 · NIBIB · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI ANTIC, SRDJAN D, LYTTON, WILLIAM W · 2016 to 2018
$1.5M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB022903NIBIB NIH HHS U01 EB017695NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063503NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH086638NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH109091NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS011613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We here reconsider current theories of neural ensembles in the context of recent discoveries about neuronal dendritic physiology. The key physiological observation is that the dendritic plateau potential produces sustained depolarization of the cell body (amplitude 10-20 mV, duration 200-500 ms). Our central hypothesis is that synaptically-evoked dendritic plateau potentials lead to a prepared state of a neuron that favors spike generation. The plateau both depolarizes the cell toward spike threshold, and provides faster response to inputs through a shortened membrane time constant. As a result, the speed of synaptic-to-action potential (AP) transfer is faster during the plateau phase. Our hypothesis relates the changes from "resting" to "depolarized" neuronal state to changes in ensemble dynamics and in network information flow. The plateau provides the Prepared state (sustained depolarization of the cell body) with a time window of 200-500 ms. During this time, a neuron can tune into ongoing network activity and synchronize spiking with other neurons to provide a coordinated Active state (robust firing of somatic APs), which would permit "binding" of signals through coordination of neural activity across a population. The transient Active ensemble of neurons is embedded in the longer-lasting Prepared ensemble of neurons. We hypothesize that "embedded ensemble encoding" may be an important organizing principle in networks of neurons.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalAnimalsCortical SynchronizationDendritesGlutamic AcidHumansMembrane PotentialsNeural PathwaysNeuronsPerceptionGlutamic Acidbindingdendriticglutamateplateau potentialrate codeUP state

Identifiers

PMID29633330
PMCPMC6095748
OpenAlexW2798240694

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.