Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29633222›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry2018

Establishment of a Charge Reversal Derivatization Strategy to Improve the Ionization Efficiency of Limaprost and Investigation of the Fragmentation Patterns of Limaprost Derivatives Via Exclusive Neutral Loss and Survival Yield Method.

Dong Sun, Xiangjun Meng, Tianming Ren, John Paul Fawcett, Hualu Wang, Jingkai Gu

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Article in Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dong SunResearch Center for Drug Metabolism, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, People's Republic of China.
Xiangjun MengSchool of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, People's Republic of China.
Tianming RenSchool of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, People's Republic of China.
John Paul FawcettSchool of Pharmacy, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Hualu WangBeijing Xiuzheng Innovation Medicine Research Institute Co. Ltd., Beijing, 102209, People's Republic of China.
Jingkai GuResearch Center for Drug Metabolism, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, People's Republic of China. gujk@jlu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-4731-6649

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81430087National Natural Science Foundation of China 81673396the Science and Technology Major Specialized Projects for 'significant new drugs creation' of the 13th five-years plan 2017ZX09101001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensitivity is generally an issue in bioassays of prostaglandins and their synthetic analogs due to their extremely low concentration in vivo. To improve the ionization efficiency of limaprost, an oral prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) synthetic analog, we investigated a charge reversal derivatization strategy in electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS). We established that the cholamine derivative exhibits much greater signal intensity in the positive-ion mode compared with limaprost in the negative ion mode. Collision-induced dissociation (CID) involved exclusive neutral mass loss and positive charge migration to form stable cationic product ions with the positive charge on the limaprost residue rather than on the modifying group. This has the effect of maintaining the efficiency and specificity of multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) and avoiding cross talk. CID fragmentation patterns of other limaprost derivatives allowed us to relate the dissociation tendency of different neutral leaving groups to an internal energy distribution scale based on the survival yield method. Knowledge of the energy involved in the production of stabilized positive ions will potentially assist the selection of suitable derivatization reagents for the analysis of a wide variety of lipid acids. Graphical Abstract ᅟ.

Indexed as

Charge reversalDerivatization of limaprostExclusive neutral lossPositive charge migrationSurvival yield method

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.