Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29633172›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery and translational research2018

Freeze-dried matrices for ocular administration of bevacizumab: a comparison between subconjunctival and intravitreal administration in rabbits.

Susi Burgalassi, Daniela Monti, Nadia Nicosia, Silvia Tampucci, Eleonora Terreni, Andrea Vento, Patrizia Chetoni

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In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery and translational research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Experimental and mathematical approaches for drug delivery for the treatment of wet age-related macular degeneration.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Susi BurgalassiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, via Bonanno 33, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Daniela MontiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, via Bonanno 33, 56126, Pisa, Italy. daniela.monti@unipi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7622-4367
Nadia NicosiaDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, via Bonanno 33, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Silvia TampucciDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, via Bonanno 33, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Eleonora TerreniDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, via Bonanno 33, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Andrea VentoOphthalmology Unit, Versilia Hospital, Azienda USL Toscana nord ovest, Viareggio, Italy.
Patrizia ChetoniDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, via Bonanno 33, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
University of Pisa · ITOspedale Versilia · IT

Funding

University of Pisa PRA 2016_27
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This work was aimed to tune solid matrices for bevacizumab (BVZ) subconjunctival or intravitreal administration in order to prolong drug release, to reduce the number of applications and consequently the side effects. Matrices, with sizes suitable for intravitreal or subconjunctival administration, based on hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (HPMC), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and polyacrylic acid (PAA) were obtained by freeze-drying of polymeric dispersions either in phosphate buffer solution or water and were sterilized by gamma rays. The matrices were characterized from the technological point of view and evaluated for in vitro release of dextran and BVZ. In vivo evaluation of BVZ release in ocular humours was finally carried out on rabbits. The obtained matrices showed solvent sorption time ranging from a few seconds for PAA to 46 min for HPMC, with shorter times when prepared in buffer solution. The hydration times were up to 5.5-fold higher after sterilization. HPMC and PVA matrices showed a slowdown of the release rate of both dextran and BVZ, but HPMC was selected for following in vivo studies also in consideration of its higher viscosity after rehydration of the matrix. HPMC matrix was well tolerated by the rabbit eye when intravitreally and subconjunctivally administered. The different treatment produced the same effect in terms of drug concentration in aqueous and vitreous humour up to 12 weeks after administration. The results of this study support the possible use of lyophilized matrices as a BVZ delivery system to the posterior segment of the eye.

Indexed as

Administration, OphthalmicAngiogenesis InhibitorsAnimalsBevacizumabDelayed-Action PreparationsDrug LiberationDrug StabilityEyeFreeze DryingIntraocular PressureMalePolymersRabbitsRheologySterilizationViscosityAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabDelayed-Action PreparationsPolymersWaterBevacizumabFreeze-dryingIntravitrealMatricesRabbitSubconjunctival

Identifiers

PMID29633172
OpenAlexW2798185170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.