Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29632452›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition2018

Prediction equation for estimating total daily energy requirements of special operations personnel.

N D Barringer, S M Pasiakos, H L McClung, A P Crombie, L M Margolis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Performance nutrition for cold-weather military operations.International journal of circumpolar health · 2023
    Article
  11. International society of sports nutrition position stand: tactical athlete nutrition.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

N D Barringer1Military Nutrition Division, US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, 10 General Greene Avenue, Bldg. 42, Natick, MA 01760 USA.
S M Pasiakos1Military Nutrition Division, US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, 10 General Greene Avenue, Bldg. 42, Natick, MA 01760 USA.
H L McClung2Biophysics and Biomedical Modeling Division, US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA USA.
A P Crombie3US Army Medical Department Center & School US Army Health Readiness Center of Excellence, US Military-Baylor University Graduate Program in Nutrition, San Antonio, TX USA.
L M Margolis1Military Nutrition Division, US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, 10 General Greene Avenue, Bldg. 42, Natick, MA 01760 USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpecial Operations Forces (SOF) engage in a variety of military tasks with many producing high energy expenditures, leading to undesired energy deficits and loss of body mass. Therefore, the ability to accurately estimate daily energy requirements would be useful for accurate logistical planning. PURPOSE: Generate a predictive equation estimating energy requirements of SOF.

methodsRetrospective analysis of data collected from SOF personnel engaged in 12 different SOF training scenarios. Energy expenditure and total body water were determined using the doubly-labeled water technique. Physical activity level was determined as daily energy expenditure divided by resting metabolic rate. Physical activity level was broken into quartiles (0 = mission prep, 1 = common warrior tasks, 2 = battle drills, 3 = specialized intense activity) to generate a physical activity factor (PAF). Regression analysis was used to construct two predictive equations (Model A; body mass and PAF, Model B; fat-free mass and PAF) estimating daily energy expenditures.

resultsAverage measured energy expenditure during SOF training was 4468 (range: 3700 to 6300) Kcal·d-

conclusionBy quantifying and grouping SOF training exercises into activity factors, SOF energy requirements can be predicted with reasonable accuracy and these equations used by dietetic/logistical personnel to plan appropriate feeding regimens to meet SOF nutritional requirements across their mission profile.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismExerciseMilitary PersonnelNutritional RequirementsAnthropometryBasal MetabolismBody CompositionHumansRegression AnalysisRetrospective StudiesEnergy balanceEnergy deficitEnergy expenditureMilitary

Identifiers

PMID29632452
PMCPMC5885383

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.