Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29632340›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2018

Targeting the MALAT1/PARP1/LIG3 complex induces DNA damage and apoptosis in multiple myeloma.

Yi Hu, Jianhong Lin, Hua Fang, Jing Fang, Chen Li, Wei Chen, Shuang Liu, Sarah Ondrejka, Zihua Gong, Frederic Reu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Fluorescence imaging of MALAT1 expression using a Cy5.5-labeled antisense oligonucleotide in lung cancer and epidermal carcinoma cells.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2025
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  19. LncRNAs in modulating cancer cell resistance to paclitaxel (PTX) therapy.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2024
    Review
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40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yi HuDepartment of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Jianhong LinDepartment of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Hua FangDepartment of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Jing FangDepartment of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Chen LiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Wei ChenDepartment of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Shuang LiuDepartment of Pathology, Norman Bethune International Peace Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050082, China.
Sarah OndrejkaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Zihua GongDepartment of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Frederic ReuDepartment of Translational Hematology & Oncology Research, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Jaroslaw MaciejewskiDepartment of Translational Hematology & Oncology Research, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Qing YiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Jian-Jun ZhaoDepartment of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA. zhaoj4@ccf.org.
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USBethune International Peace Hospital · CNDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHebei Agricultural University · CN

Funding

Elucidating the role of microRNAs in the initiation of multiple myelomaR00CA172292 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI ZHAO, JIANJUN · 2015 to 2017
$747k
LTQ-Orbitrap Velos instrumentS10RR031537 · NCRR · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI WILLARD, BELINDA BELLE · 2011 to 2011
$600k
Leica TCS SP8 Confocal Microscope for a Core FacilityS10OD019972 · OD · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI DRAZBA, JUDY · 2015 to 2015
$544k
NCI NIH HHS R00 CA172292NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR031537NIH HHS S10 OD019972
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 (MALAT1) is a highly conserved long non-coding RNA (lncRNA). Overexpression of MALAT1 has been demonstrated to related to poor prognosis of multiple myeloma (MM) patients. Here, we demonstrated that MALAT1 plays important roles in MM DNA repair and cell death. We found bone marrow plasma cells from patients with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) and MM express elevated MALAT1 and involve in alternative non-homozygous end joining (A-NHEJ) pathway by binding to PARP1 and LIG3, two key components of the A-NHEJ protein complex. Degradation of the MALAT1 RNA by RNase H using antisense gapmer DNA oligos in MM cells stimulated poly-ADP-ribosylation of nuclear proteins, defected the DNA repair pathway, and further provoked apoptotic pathways. Anti-MALAT1 therapy combined with PARP1 inhibitor or proteasome inhibitor in MM cells showed a synergistic effect in vitro. Furthermore, using novel single-wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) conjugated with anti-MALAT1 oligos, we successfully knocked-down MALAT1 RNA in cultured MM cell lines and xenograft murine models. Most importantly, anti-MALAT1 therapy induced DNA damage and cell apoptosis in vivo, indicating that MALAT1 could serve as a potential novel therapeutic target for MM treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell DeathCell LineDNA DamageDNA Ligase ATPDNA RepairGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHEK293 CellsHumansMiceMice, SCIDMonoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined SignificanceMultiple MyelomaPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1DNA Ligase ATPLIG3 protein, humanMALAT1 long non-coding RNA, humanPARP1 protein, humanPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1RNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID29632340
PMCPMC6151178
OpenAlexW2789891087

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.