Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29632317›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Plac1 Is a Key Regulator of the Inflammatory Response and Immune Tolerance In Mammary Tumorigenesis.

Hongyan Yuan, Xiaoyi Wang, Chunmei Shi, Lu Jin, Jianxia Hu, Alston Zhang, James Li, Nairuthya Vijayendra, Venkata Doodala, Spencer Weiss and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Transcriptomic Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Transcriptomic Analysis ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. PLAC1: biology and potential application in cancer immunotherapy.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hongyan YuanDepartment of Oncology and Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, 20007, USA.
Xiaoyi WangDepartment of Oncology and Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, 20007, USA.
Chunmei ShiDepartment of Oncology and Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, 20007, USA.
Lu JinDepartment of Oncology and Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, 20007, USA.
Jianxia HuLaboratory of Thyroid Diseases, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266003, China.
Alston ZhangDepartment of Oncology and Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, 20007, USA.
James LiDepartment of Bioinformatics, Biostatistics and Biomathematics, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, 20007, USA.
Nairuthya VijayendraDepartment of Oncology and Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, 20007, USA.
Venkata DoodalaDepartment of Oncology and Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, 20007, USA.
Spencer WeissDepartment of Oncology and Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, 20007, USA.
Yong TangDepartment of Oncology and Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, 20007, USA.
Louis M WeinerDepartment of Oncology and Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, 20007, USA.
Robert I GlazerDepartment of Oncology and Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, 20007, USA. glazerr@georgetown.edu.
Georgetown University · USGeorgetown University Medical Center · USQingdao University · CN

Funding

Tissue Culture Shared ResourceP30CA051008 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI Louis M Weiner · 1990 to 2026
$71.5M
NCI NIH HHS N01 CN043302NCI NIH HHS P30 CA051008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plac1 is an X-linked trophoblast gene expressed at high levels in the placenta, but not in adult somatic tissues other than the testis. Plac1 however is re-expressed in several solid tumors and in most human cancer cell lines. To explore the role of Plac1 in cancer progression, Plac1 was reduced by RNA interference in EO771 mammary carcinoma cells. EO771 "knockdown" (KD) resulted in 50% reduction in proliferation in vitro and impaired tumor growth in syngeneic mice; however, tumor growth in SCID mice was equivalent to tumor cells expressing a non-silencing control RNA, suggesting that Plac1 regulated adaptive immunity. Gene expression profiling of Plac1 KD cells indicated reduction in several inflammatory and immune factors, including Cxcl1, Ccl5, Ly6a/Sca-1, Ly6c and Lif. Treatment of mice engrafted with wild-type EO771 cells with a Cxcr2 antagonist impaired tumor growth, reduced myeloid-derived suppressor cells and regulatory T cells, while increasing macrophages, dendritic cells, NK cells and the penetration of CD8+ T cells into the tumor bed. Cxcl1 KD phenocopied the effects of Plac1 KD on tumor growth, and overexpression of Cxcl1 partially rescued Plac1 KD cells. These results reveal that Plac1 modulates a tolerogenic tumor microenvironment in part by modulating the chemokine axis.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChemokinesFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, SCIDPregnancy ProteinsReceptors, Interleukin-8BRNA, Small InterferingChemokinesPLAC1 protein, mousePregnancy ProteinsReceptors, Interleukin-8BRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID29632317
PMCPMC5890253
OpenAlexW2797020413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.