Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29632223›Full record

ArticleAnnals of family medicine2018

Organizational Leadership and Adaptive Reserve in Blood Pressure Control: The Heart Health NOW Study.

Kamal H Henderson, Darren A DeWalt, Jacquie Halladay, Bryan J Weiner, Jung I Kim, Jason Fine, Samuel Cykert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of family medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kamal H HendersonDivision of Cardiology, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina kamal.henderson@unchealth.unc.edu.
Darren A DeWaltDivision of General Medicine and Clinical Epidemiology, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Jacquie HalladayDivision of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Bryan J WeinerDepartments of Global Health and Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Jung I KimUNC Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Jason FineUNC Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Samuel CykertDivision of General Medicine and Clinical Epidemiology, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.

Funding

Facilitation, Spread and Translation of Patient-Centered Evidence in NC PracticesR18HS023912 · AHRQ · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CYKERT, SAMUEL NMN · 2015 to 2017
$14.8M
AHRQ HHS R18 HS023912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur purpose was to assess whether a practice's adaptive reserve and high leadership capability in quality improvement are associated with population blood pressure control.

methodsWe divided practices into quartiles of blood pressure control performance and considered the top quartile as the benchmark for comparison. Using abstracted clinical data from electronic health records, we performed a cross-sectional study to assess the association of top quartile hypertension control and (1) the baseline practice adaptive reserve (PAR) scores and (2) baseline practice leadership scores, using modified Poisson regression models adjusting for practice-level characteristics.

resultsAmong 181 practices, 46 were in the top quartile, which averaged 68% or better blood pressure control. Practices with higher PAR scores compared with lower PAR scores were not more likely to reside in the top quartile of performance (prevalence ratio [PR] = 1.92 for highest quartile; 95% CI, 0.9-4.1). Similarly, high quality improvement leadership capability compared with lower capability did not predict better blood pressure control performance (PR = 0.94; 95% CI, 0.57-1.56). Practices with higher proportions of commercially insured patients were more likely than practices with lower proportions of commercially insured patients to have top quartile performance (37% vs 26%,

conclusionsOur findings show that adaptive reserve and leadership capability in quality improvement implementation are not statistically associated with achieving top quartile practice-level hypertension control at baseline in the Heart Health NOW project. Our findings, however, may be limited by a lack of patient-related factors and small sample size to preclude strong conclusions.

Indexed as

Change ManagementLeadershipQuality ImprovementAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlood PressureCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareHumansHypertensionMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareRegistriesRegression AnalysisSurveys and Questionnairesblood pressure controlcardiovascular diseasehypertensionleadershippopulation healthprimary health carequality improvement

Identifiers

PMID29632223
PMCPMC5891311

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.