Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29632131›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2018

Stephanie L Moon, Roy Parker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Evaluation of safety and early efficacy of AAV gene therapy in mouse models of vanishing white matter disease.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Translational control in aging and neurodegeneration.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie L MoonDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80303, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4989-0150
Roy ParkerDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80303, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8412-4152
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · US

Funding

Howard Hughes Medical Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in eIF2B genes cause vanishing white matter disease (VWMD), a fatal leukodystrophy that can manifest following physical trauma or illness, conditions that activate the integrated stress response (ISR). EIF2B is the guanine exchange factor for eIF2, facilitating ternary complex formation and translation initiation. During the ISR, eIF2α is phosphorylated and inhibits eIF2B, causing global translation suppression and stress-induced gene translation, allowing stress adaptation and recovery. We demonstrate that VWMD patient cells hypersuppress translation during the ISR caused by acute ER stress, delaying stress-induced gene expression and interrupting a negative feedback loop that allows translational recovery by GADD34-mediated dephosphorylation of phospho-eIF2α. Thus, cells from VWMD patients undergo a prolonged state of translational hyperrepression and fail to recover from stress. We demonstrate that small molecules targeting eIF2B or the eIF2α kinase PERK rescue translation defects in patient cells. Therefore, defects in the ISR could contribute to white matter loss in VWMD.

Indexed as

MutationProtein BiosynthesisStress, PhysiologicalAdultCase-Control StudiesCells, CulturedEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2BFemaleHumansLeukoencephalopathiesLymphocytesMalePhosphorylationProtein Phosphatase 1Young AdultEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2BPPP1R15A protein, humanProtein Phosphatase 1eIF2BGADD34integrated stress responseISRIBwhite matter disease

Identifiers

PMID29632131
PMCPMC5959252
OpenAlexW2797259692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.