Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29631988›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2018

Identification of Users for a Smoking Cessation Mobile App: Quantitative Study.

S K Leon Chevalking, Somaya Ben Allouch, Marjolein Brusse-Keizer, Marloes G Postel, Marcel E Pieterse

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Impact of Digital Health on Smoking Cessation.Interactive journal of medical research · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

S K Leon Chevalking *Research Group Technology, Health & Care, Saxion University of Applied Sciences, Enschede, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9566-0145
Somaya Ben Allouch *Research Group Technology, Health & Care, Saxion University of Applied Sciences, Enschede, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3502-4016
Marjolein Brusse-Keizer *Medical School Twente, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1781-5794
Marloes G PostelTactus Addiction Treatment, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4027-6867
Marcel E PieterseCentre for eHealth and Well-Being Research, Department of Psychology, Health and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6900-3088
Saxion · NLMedisch Spectrum Twente · NLTactus Verslavingszorg · NLUniversity of Twente · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe number of mobile apps that support smoking cessation is growing, indicating the potential of the mobile phone as a means to support cessation. Knowledge about the potential end users for cessation apps results in suggestions to target potential user groups in a dissemination strategy, leading to a possible increase in the satisfaction and adherence of cessation apps.

objectiveThis study aimed to characterize potential end users for a specific mobile health (mHealth) smoking cessation app.

methodsA quantitative study was conducted among 955 Dutch smokers and ex-smokers. The respondents were primarily recruited from addiction care facilities and hospitals through Web-based media via websites and forums. The respondents were surveyed on their demographics, smoking behavior, and personal innovativeness. The intention to use and the attitude toward a cessation app were determined on a 5-point Likert scale. To study the association between the characteristics and intention to use and attitude, univariate and multivariate ordinal logistic regression analyses were performed.

resultsThe multivariate ordinal logistic regression showed that the number of previous quit attempts (odds ratio [OR] 4.1, 95% CI 2.4-7.0, and OR 3.5, 95% CI 2.0-5.9) and the score on the Fagerstrom Test of Nicotine Dependence (OR 0.8, 95% CI 0.8-0.9, and OR 0.8, 95% CI 0.8-0.9) positively correlates with the intention to use a cessation app and the attitude toward cessation apps, respectively. Personal innovativeness also positively correlates with the intention to use (OR 0.3, 95% CI 0.2-0.4) and the attitude towards (OR 0.2, 95% CI 0.1-0.4) a cessation app. No associations between demographics and the intention to use or the attitude toward using a cessation app were observed.

conclusionsThis study is among the first to show that demographic characteristics such as age and level of education are not associated with the intention to use and the attitude toward using a cessation app when characteristics related specifically to the app, such as nicotine dependency and the number of quit attempts, are present in a multivariate regression model. This study shows that the use of mHealth apps depends on characteristics related to the content of the app rather than general user characteristics.

Indexed as

Cell PhoneHumansMobile ApplicationsQualitative ResearchSmokingSmoking CessationSurveys and QuestionnairesTelemedicineeHealthhealth informaticsmHealthmobile applicationssmoking cessationtelemedicinetobacco

Identifiers

PMID29631988
PMCPMC5913574
OpenAlexW2798016644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.