Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29630591›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2018

Nitric oxide-mediated posttranslational modifications control neurotransmitter release by modulating complexin farnesylation and enhancing its clamping ability.

Susan W Robinson, Julie-Myrtille Bourgognon, Jereme G Spiers, Carlo Breda, Susanna Campesan, Adrian Butcher, Giovanna R Mallucci, David Dinsdale, Nobuhiro Morone, Raj Mistry and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Cyclic nucleotide-induced bidirectional long-term synaptic plasticity inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Susan W RobinsonMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Julie-Myrtille BourgognonMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Jereme G SpiersMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Carlo BredaDepartment of Genetics and Genome Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Susanna CampesanDepartment of Genetics and Genome Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Adrian ButcherMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Giovanna R MallucciMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
David DinsdaleMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Nobuhiro MoroneMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Raj MistryDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Tim M SmithMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Maria Guerra-MartinMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
R A John ChallissDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Flaviano GiorginiDepartment of Genetics and Genome Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Joern R SteinertMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1640-0845
University of Leicester · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilMedical Research Council MC_U132681855Medical Research Council MC_U132692719Medical Research Council MR/M013847/1Medical Research Council MR/N00373X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nitric oxide (NO) regulates neuronal function and thus is critical for tuning neuronal communication. Mechanisms by which NO modulates protein function and interaction include posttranslational modifications (PTMs) such as S-nitrosylation. Importantly, cross signaling between S-nitrosylation and prenylation can have major regulatory potential. However, the exact protein targets and resulting changes in function remain elusive. Here, we interrogated the role of NO-dependent PTMs and farnesylation in synaptic transmission. We found that NO compromises synaptic function at the Drosophila neuromuscular junction (NMJ) in a cGMP-independent manner. NO suppressed release and reduced the size of available vesicle pools, which was reversed by glutathione (GSH) and occluded by genetic up-regulation of GSH-generating and de-nitrosylating glutamate-cysteine-ligase and S-nitroso-glutathione reductase activities. Enhanced nitrergic activity led to S-nitrosylation of the fusion-clamp protein complexin (cpx) and altered its membrane association and interactions with active zone (AZ) and soluble N-ethyl-maleimide-sensitive fusion protein Attachment Protein Receptor (SNARE) proteins. Furthermore, genetic and pharmacological suppression of farnesylation and a nitrosylation mimetic mutant of cpx induced identical physiological and localization phenotypes as caused by NO. Together, our data provide evidence for a novel physiological nitrergic molecular switch involving S-nitrosylation, which reversibly suppresses farnesylation and thereby enhances the net-clamping function of cpx. These data illustrate a new mechanistic signaling pathway by which regulation of farnesylation can fine-tune synaptic release.

Indexed as

Protein Processing, Post-TranslationalAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAldehyde OxidoreductasesAnimalsBrainCyclic GMPDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsGlutamate-Cysteine LigaseGlutathioneLarvaNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuromuscular JunctionNeurotransmitter AgentsNitric OxidePhenotypeAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAldehyde Oxidoreductasescpx protein, DrosophilaCyclic GMPDrosophila Proteinsformaldehyde dehydrogenase, glutathione-independentGlutamate-Cysteine LigaseGlutathioneNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurotransmitter AgentsNitric OxideSNARE Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29630591
PMCPMC5890968
OpenAlexW2797637473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.