Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29629033›Full record

ArticleNutrition research and practice2018

Associations of serum levels of vitamins A, C, and E with the risk of cognitive impairment among elderly Koreans.

Sung Hee Kim, Yeong Mi Park, Bo Youl Choi, Mi Kyung Kim, Sungwon Roh, Kyunga Kim, Yoon Jung Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition research and practice, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sung Hee KimDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, School of Public Health, Dongduk Women's University, Seoul 02748, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0244-7020
Yeong Mi ParkDepartment of Foods and Nutrition, College of Natural Sciences, Dongduk Women's University, 60, Hwarang-ro 13-gil, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02748, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4156-7356
Bo Youl ChoiDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0115-5736
Mi Kyung KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8503-2631
Sungwon RohDepartment of Psychiatry, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul 04763, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4557-3542
Kyunga KimStatistics and Data Center, Research Institute for Future Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0865-2236
Yoon Jung YangDepartment of Foods and Nutrition, College of Natural Sciences, Dongduk Women's University, 60, Hwarang-ro 13-gil, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02748, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9395-0854

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesKorea is quickly becoming an aged society. Dementia is also becoming a vital public health problem in Korea. Cognitive impairment as a pre-stage of dementia shares most risk factors for dementia. The aim of the present study was to determine associations of serum levels of vitamins A, C, and E with the risk of cognitive impairment among elderly Koreans. SUBJECTS/

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, a total of 230 participants aged 60-79 years from Yangpyeong cohort were included. Cognitive function was assessed by the Korean version of the Mini-Mental State Examination for Dementia Screening. The logistic multivariable regression model was applied to determine the effect of serum vitamins A, C, and E on the risk of cognitive impairment.

resultsThere was no significant association between the risk of cognitive impairment and serum levels of vitamin A and vitamin C. There was a significant odd ratio when the second tertile group of beta-gamma tocopherol level was compared to the first tertile group [odds ratio (OR) = 0.37, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.14-0.98,

conclusionSerum beta-gamma tocopherol levels tended to be inversely associated with the risk of cognitive impairment. Further prospective large-scaled studies are needed to examine this association.

Indexed as

ascorbic acidcognitionDementiavitamin Avitamin E

Identifiers

PMID29629033
PMCPMC5886968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.