Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29628770›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental gastroenterology2018

Validation of a risk prediction model for Barrett's esophagus in an Australian population.

Colin J Ireland, Andrea L Gordon, Sarah K Thompson, David I Watson, David C Whiteman, Richard L Reed, Adrian Esterman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental gastroenterology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Colin J IrelandSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Division of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Andrea L GordonSchool of Pharmacy and Medical Science, Division of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Sarah K ThompsonDiscipline of Surgery, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
David I WatsonDepartment of Surgery, Flinders University, Bedford Park, SA, Australia.
David C WhitemanPopulation Health Department, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Herston, QLD, Australia.
Richard L ReedDiscipline of General Practice, Flinders University, Bedford Park, SA, Australia.
Adrian EstermanSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Division of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

Funding

Molecular epidemiology of Barretts esophagus and cancerR01CA001833 · NCI · QUEENSLAND INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI WHITEMAN, DAVID C · 2002 to 2006
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA001833
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophageal adenocarcinoma is a disease that has a high mortality rate, the only known precursor being Barrett's esophagus (BE). While screening for BE is not cost-effective at the population level, targeted screening might be beneficial. We have developed a risk prediction model to identify people with BE, and here we present the external validation of this model. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cohort study was undertaken to validate a risk prediction model for BE. Individuals with endoscopy and histopathology proven BE completed a questionnaire containing variables previously identified as risk factors for this condition. Their responses were combined with data from a population sample for analysis. Risk scores were derived for each participant. Overall performance of the risk prediction model in terms of calibration and discrimination was assessed.

resultsScores from 95 individuals with BE and 636 individuals from the general population were analyzed. The Brier score was 0.118, suggesting reasonable overall performance. The area under the receiver operating characteristic was 0.83 (95% CI 0.78-0.87). The Hosmer-Lemeshow statistic was

conclusionThis study has validated a risk prediction model for BE that has a higher sensitivity than previous models.

Indexed as

Barrett’s esophagusrisk prediction modelscreeningvalidation

Identifiers

PMID29628770
PMCPMC5878665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.