Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29628706›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma2018

Does operative fixation of isolated fractures of ulna shaft results in different outcomes than non-operative management by long arm cast?

Altaf Hussain, Sandeep Kumar Nema, Deep Sharma, Sujiv Akkilagunta, Gopisankar Balaji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Altaf HussainDepartment Of Orthopedics, Jawaharlal Institute Of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research Puducherry 605006 India.
Sandeep Kumar NemaDepartment Of Orthopedics, Jawaharlal Institute Of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research Puducherry 605006 India.
Deep SharmaDepartment Of Orthopedics, Jawaharlal Institute Of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research Puducherry 605006 India.
Sujiv AkkilaguntaDepartment Of Community Medicine, Jawaharlal Institute Of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research Puducherry 605006 India.
Gopisankar BalajiDepartment Of Orthopedics, Jawaharlal Institute Of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research Puducherry 605006 India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe optimal treatment for isolated fractures of ulnar shaft is debatable. The purpose of this study was to compare functional outcomes and radiological union in patients treated for isolated fractures of the ulnar shaft by open reduction and internal fixation and a long arm cast.

methodsThis prospective study was conducted at level I trauma center from November 2014 to March 2016. 30 patients with isolated fractures of ulnar shaft were randomized to two groups to receive treatment by open reduction and internal fixation by plates and screws and a long arm cast. Outcome assessment was done by Disabilities of Arm Shoulder and Hand (DASH) score, range of motion at wrist and elbow, grip strength and radiological union. Quantitative variables were summarized Mean or Median. Normality was assessed using Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. Independent samples

resultsThere was no difference between the groups for pain on Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), grip strength, DASH score, and union at the end of 12 months. There was no difference between the groups for range of motion at the elbow and wrist. 12 (85.7%) patients in the ORIF group and 15 (93.7%) in the cast group united at the end of 12 months. The mean time to union was 13 weeks in the ORIF group and 18 weeks in the cast group.

conclusionOpen reduction and internal fixation results in anatomical restoration of ulna, but this does not translates to better functional outcomes in short term (12 months).

Indexed as

Internal fracture fixationMalunited fracturePlaster castUlna fracture

Identifiers

PMID29628706
PMCPMC5883911

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.