Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29628592›Full record

ArticleAnesthesia, essays and researches

Magnesium Sulfate as a Preemptive Adjuvant to Levobupivacaine for Postoperative Analgesia in Lower Abdominal and Pelvic Surgeries under Epidural Anesthesia(Randomized Controlled Trial).

Heba Omar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesia, essays and researches. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Heba OmarDepartment of Anaesthesia, Pain and Surgical Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMagnesium (Mg) has been evaluated as an adjuvant to local anesthetics for prolongation of postoperative epidural and intrathecal analgesia but not with epidural levobupivacaine in lower abdominal surgeries. AIM OF THE STUDY: The aim of the study was to evaluate the preemptive analgesic effect of Mg added to epidural levobupivacaine anesthesia in infraumbilical abdominal surgeries. SETTINGS AND

designThis study design was a prospective randomized controlled trial. PATIENTS AND

methodsTwo groups, each with fifty patients undergoing lower abdominal and pelvic surgeries with epidural anesthesia. Group M received 15 ml of a mixture of 14 ml levobupivacaine 0.5%, 0.5 ml magnesium sulfate 10% (50 mg), and 0.5 ml 0.9 NaCl at induction. Group L received 15 ml of 14 ml levobupivacaine 0.5% and 1 ml 0.9 NaCl at induction. Then, continuous infusion was used as 5 ml/h of the specific mixture of each group till the end of the surgery. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: Chi-square test, unpaired

resultsNo statistically significant difference between the two groups regarding intraoperative hemodynamics (

conclusionsPreoperative and intraoperative epidural Mg infusion with levobupivacaine resulted in prolonged postoperative analgesia and lower VAS.

Indexed as

Epidurallevobupivacainelower abdominal surgeriesmagnesium sulfatepain

Identifiers

PMID29628592
PMCPMC5872875
OpenAlexW2791809543

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.