Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29628304›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2018

Targeting Amyloid-β Precursor Protein, APP, Splicing with Antisense Oligonucleotides Reduces Toxic Amyloid-β Production.

Jennifer L Chang, Anthony J Hinrich, Brandon Roman, Michaela Norrbom, Frank Rigo, Robert A Marr, Eric M Norstrom, Michelle L Hastings

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Safety considerations of gene-based therapies for Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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  18. Tip60's Novel RNA-Binding Function Modulates Alternative Splicing of Pre-mRNA Targets Implicated in Alzheimer's Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer L ChangDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Center for Genetic Diseases, Chicago Medical School and School of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA.
Anthony J HinrichDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Center for Genetic Diseases, Chicago Medical School and School of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA.
Brandon RomanDepartment of Biological Sciences, DePaul University, Chicago, IL 60614, USA.
Michaela NorrbomIonis Pharmaceuticals, Carlsbad, CA 92010, USA.
Frank RigoIonis Pharmaceuticals, Carlsbad, CA 92010, USA.
Robert A MarrDepartment of Neuroscience, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA.
Eric M NorstromDepartment of Biological Sciences, DePaul University, Chicago, IL 60614, USA.
Michelle L HastingsDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Center for Genetic Diseases, Chicago Medical School and School of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA. Electronic address: michelle.hastings@rosalindfranklin.edu.
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science · USDePaul University · USIonis Pharmaceuticals (United States) · US

Funding

LTQ Orbitrap Velos Mass Spectrometer with ETDS10OD010662 · OD · ROSALIND FRANKLIN UNIV OF MEDICINE & SCI · PI GLUCKSMAN, MARC J · 2012 to 2012
$600k
NIH HHS S10 OD010662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alterations in amyloid beta precursor protein (APP) have been implicated in cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD), which is accelerated in Down syndrome/Trisomy 21 (DS/TS21), likely due to the extra copy of the APP gene, located on chromosome 21. Proteolytic cleavage of APP generates amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide, the primary component of senile plaques associated with AD. Reducing Aβ production is predicted to lower plaque burden and mitigate AD symptoms. Here, we designed a splice-switching antisense oligonucleotide (SSO) that causes skipping of the APP exon that encodes proteolytic cleavage sites required for Aβ peptide production. The SSO induced exon skipping in Down syndrome cell lines, resulting in a reduction of Aβ. Treatment of mice with the SSO resulted in widespread distribution in the brain accompanied by APP exon skipping and a reduction of Aβ. Overall, we show that an alternatively spliced isoform of APP encodes a cleavage-incompetent protein that does not produce Aβ peptide and that promoting the production of this isoform with an SSO can reduce Aβ in vivo. These findings demonstrate the utility of using SSOs to induce a spliced isoform of APP to reduce Aβ as a potential approach for treating AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsDown SyndromeExonsMiceOligonucleotides, AntisenseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorOligonucleotides, AntisenseAlzheimer's diseaseamyloid betaamyloid precursor proteinantisense oligonucleotidesAPPDown syndromesplicing

Identifiers

PMID29628304
PMCPMC5986716
OpenAlexW2791339313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.