Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29627931›Full record

SynthesisKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2019

Athletes experience a high rate of return to sport following hip arthroscopy.

Muzammil Memon, Jeffrey Kay, Philip Hache, Nicole Simunovic, Joshua D Harris, John O'Donnell, Olufemi R Ayeni

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Performance and return to sport outcomes following hip arthroscopy in National Hockey League players.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. The evolving role and technique of hip arthroscopy in children and adolescents.Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Outcomes in Pediatric Hip FAI Surgery: a Scoping Review.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Increased hip arthroscopy operative duration is an independent risk factor for overnight hospital admission.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Muzammil MemonDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Jeffrey KayDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Philip HacheMichael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Nicole SimunovicDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Joshua D HarrisHouston Methodist Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
John O'DonnellHip Arthroscopy Australia, Richmond, VIC, Australia.
Olufemi R AyeniDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. ayenif@mcmaster.ca.
McMaster University · CAArthritis Australia · AUMcMaster University Medical Centre · CAMethodist Sports Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate the rate at which patients return to sport following arthroscopic hip surgery.

methodsThe databases MEDLINE, EMBASE, and PubMed were searched by two reviewers, and titles, abstracts, and full-text articles screened in duplicate. English language studies investigating hip arthroscopy with reported return to sport outcomes were included. A meta-analysis of proportions was used to combine the rate of return to sports using a random effects model.

resultsOverall, 38 studies with 1773 patients (72% male), with a mean age of 27.6 years (range 11-65) and mean follow-up of 28.1 months (range 3-144) were included in this review. The pooled rate of return to sport was: 93% [95% confidence interval (CI) = 87-97%] at any level of participation; 82% (95% CI = 74-88%) at preoperative level of sporting activity; 89% (95% CI = 84-93%) for competitive athletes; 95% (95% CI = 89-98%) in pediatric patients; and 94% (95% CI 89.2-98.0%) in professional athletes. There was significant correlation between a shorter duration of preoperative symptoms and a higher rate of return to sports (Pearson correlation coefficient = - 0.711, p = 0.021).

conclusionHip arthroscopy yields a high rate of return to sport, in addition to marked improvement in pain and function in the majority of patients. The highest rates of return to sport were noted in pediatric patients, professional athletes, and those with a shorter duration of preoperative symptoms. This study provides clinicians with evidence-based data on athletes' abilities to return to sport after arthroscopic hip surgery and identifies sub-populations with the highest rates of return to sport. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV, systematic review of Level II-IV studies.

Indexed as

AthletesReturn to SportSportsAdolescentAdultAgedArthroscopyChildFemaleHipHip JointHumansMaleMiddle AgedReoperationTreatment OutcomeArthroscopyFemoroacetabular impingementHipReturn to sports

Identifiers

PMID29627931
OpenAlexW2795544566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.