Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29627041›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2018

Obesity and asthma.

Ubong Peters, Anne E Dixon, Erick Forno

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06224634 (The Effect of Anti-IL17 on Airway Hyperresponsiveness and Resistance), which is not on this map. Cited by 475 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
475citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
35.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06224634 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Anti-IL17 on Airway Hyperresponsiveness and Resistance: a Longitudinal Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorCopenhagen University Hospital, HvidovreRan2024 to 2027Enrolled74ConditionsAsthma
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

475 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 879 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Obesity and asthma during pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Pooled it
  4. Health loss and economic burden of asthma in China: a qualitative review based on existing literature.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Obesity-Related Asthma: Structure and Inflammation.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Racial Differences in Patterns of Long-Term Conditions Among Adults With Asthma.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2026
    Article

415 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ubong PetersPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vt.
Anne E DixonPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vt.
Erick FornoPediatric Pulmonary Medicine, Allergy, and Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa. Electronic address: erick.forno@chp.edu.
University of Vermont · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Obese Allergic Asthma and the Impact of Weight Loss on Airway Epithelial FunctionR01HL133920 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI DIXON, ANNE E, POYNTER, MATTHEW E · 2016 to 2020
$3.9M
Vitamin D to Prevent Severe Asthma Exacerbations in High-Risk Children - CCCU01HL119952 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CELEDON, JUAN CARLOS · 2015 to 2018
$2.9M
Non-Allergic Late-Onset Asthma of Obesity: Pathophysiology and TherapyR01HL130847 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI BATES, JASON HT, DIXON, ANNE E · 2016 to 2019
$2.3M
S-glutathionylation chemistry, glycolysis and obese allergic asthmaR01HL137268 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI DIXON, ANNE E, VAN DER VLIET, ALBERT · 2017 to 2020
$2.1M
Obesity and Asthma Subphenotypes and Underlying Genetic and Genomic PathwaysK08HL125666 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FORNO, ERICK · 2015 to 2018
$589k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL125666NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130847NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133920NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137268NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL119952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a vast public health problem and both a major risk factor and disease modifier for asthma in children and adults. Obese subjects have increased asthma risk, and obese asthmatic patients have more symptoms, more frequent and severe exacerbations, reduced response to several asthma medications, and decreased quality of life. Obese asthma is a complex syndrome, including different phenotypes of disease that are just beginning to be understood. We examine the epidemiology and characteristics of this syndrome in children and adults, as well as the changes in lung function seen in each age group. We then discuss the better recognized factors and mechanisms involved in disease pathogenesis, focusing particularly on diet and nutrients, the microbiome, inflammatory and metabolic dysregulation, and the genetics/genomics of obese asthma. Finally, we describe current evidence on the effect of weight loss and mention some important future directions for research in the field.

Indexed as

AsthmaMicrobiotaObesityQuality of LifeAdultChildHumansSyndromeAsthmametabolic syndromemicrobiomeobese asthmaobesity

Identifiers

PMID29627041
PMCPMC5973542
OpenAlexW2795717919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.