Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29625564›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2018

Urinary proteomics for prediction of mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria.

Gemma E Currie, Bernt Johan von Scholten, Sheon Mary, Jose-Luis Flores Guerrero, Morten Lindhardt, Henrik Reinhard, Peter K Jacobsen, William Mullen, Hans-Henrik Parving, Harald Mischak and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Novel biomarkers for diabetic kidney disease.Kidney research and clinical practice · 2022
    Article
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  20. Urine proteomics for prediction of disease progression in patients with IgA nephropathy.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Gemma E CurrieInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, 126 University Place, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK. gemma.currie@glasgow.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-0797-0224
Bernt Johan von ScholtenSteno Diabetes Center, Gentofte, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Sheon MaryInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, 126 University Place, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.
Jose-Luis Flores GuerreroInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, 126 University Place, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6094-2206
Morten LindhardtSteno Diabetes Center, Gentofte, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Henrik ReinhardSteno Diabetes Center, Gentofte, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Peter K JacobsenSteno Diabetes Center, Gentofte, Copenhagen, Denmark.
William MullenInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, 126 University Place, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.
Hans-Henrik ParvingSteno Diabetes Center, Gentofte, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Harald MischakInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, 126 University Place, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.
Peter RossingSteno Diabetes Center, Gentofte, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christian DellesInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, 126 University Place, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.
Steno Diabetes Centers · DKUniversity of Glasgow · GBMosaiques Diagnostics and Therapeutics (Germany) · DEUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

British Heart Foundation RE/13/5/30177Commonwealth Scholarship Commission INCN-2015-20Seventh Framework Programme 279277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe urinary proteomic classifier CKD273 has shown promise for prediction of progressive diabetic nephropathy (DN). Whether it is also a determinant of mortality and cardiovascular disease in patients with microalbuminuria (MA) is unknown.

methodsUrine samples were obtained from 155 patients with type 2 diabetes and confirmed microalbuminuria. Proteomic analysis was undertaken using capillary electrophoresis coupled to mass spectrometry to determine the CKD273 classifier score. A previously defined CKD273 threshold of 0.343 for identification of DN was used to categorise the cohort in Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression models with all-cause mortality as the primary endpoint. Outcomes were traced through national health registers after 6 years.

resultsCKD273 correlated with urine albumin excretion rate (UAER) (r = 0.481, p = <0.001), age (r = 0.238, p = 0.003), coronary artery calcium (CAC) score (r = 0.236, p = 0.003), N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) (r = 0.190, p = 0.018) and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (r = 0.265, p = 0.001). On multivariate analysis only UAER (β = 0.402, p < 0.001) and eGFR (β = - 0.184, p = 0.039) were statistically significant determinants of CKD273. Twenty participants died during follow-up. CKD273 was a determinant of mortality (log rank [Mantel-Cox] p = 0.004), and retained significance (p = 0.048) after adjustment for age, sex, blood pressure, NT-proBNP and CAC score in a Cox regression model.

conclusionA multidimensional biomarker can provide information on outcomes associated with its primary diagnostic purpose. Here we demonstrate that the urinary proteomic classifier CKD273 is associated with mortality in individuals with type 2 diabetes and MA even when adjusted for other established cardiovascular and renal biomarkers.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlbuminuriaBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NephropathiesElectrophoresis, CapillaryFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMass SpectrometryMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisBiomarkersBiomarkersDiabetesMicroalbuminuriaMortalityProteomics

Identifiers

PMID29625564
PMCPMC5889591
OpenAlexW2801940864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.