Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29624903›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pathology. Clinical research2018

Lupus nephritis: low urinary DNase I levels reflect loss of renal DNase I and may be utilized as a biomarker of disease progression.

Hege L Pedersen, Kjersti D Horvei, Dhivya Thiyagarajan, Gudrun E Norby, Natalya Seredkina, Gabriella Moroni, Gro Ø Eilertsen, Hallvard Holdaas, Erik H Strøm, Gunnstein Bakland and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of pathology. Clinical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. DNA as a self-antigen: nature and regulation.Current opinion in immunology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hege L PedersenDepartment of Medical Biology, UiT-the Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Kjersti D HorveiDepartment of Medical Biology, UiT-the Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Dhivya ThiyagarajanDepartment of Medical Biology, UiT-the Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Gudrun E NorbyDepartment of Rheumatology, OUH-Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Natalya SeredkinaDepartment of Medical Biology, UiT-the Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Gabriella MoroniNephrological Unit, Fondazione Ca' Granda IRCCS, Ospedale Maggiore, Milano, Italy.
Gro Ø EilertsenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, UiT-the Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Hallvard HoldaasDepartment of Medicine, OUH-Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Erik H StrømDepartment of Pathology, OUH-Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Gunnstein BaklandDepartment of Rheumatology, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Pier-Luigi MeroniDepartment of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan and IRCCS, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy.
Ole P RekvigDepartment of Medical Biology, UiT-the Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
UiT The Arctic University of Norway · NOOslo University Hospital · NOFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITUniversity Hospital of North Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Renal DNase I is lost in advanced stages of lupus nephritis. Here, we determined if loss of renal DNase I reflects a concurrent loss of urinary DNase I, and whether absence of urinary DNase I predicts disease progression. Mouse and human DNase I protein and DNase I endonuclease activity levels were determined by western blot, gel, and radial activity assays at different stages of the murine and human forms of the disease. Cellular localization of DNase I was analyzed by immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence, confocal microscopy, and immunoelectron microscopy. We further compared DNase I levels in human native and transplanted kidneys to determine if the disease depended on autologous renal genes, or whether the nephritic process proceeded also in transplanted kidneys. The data indicate that reduced renal DNase I expression level relates to serious progression of lupus nephritis in murine, human native, and transplanted kidneys. Notably, silencing of renal DNase I correlated with loss of DNase I endonuclease activity in the urine samples. Thus, urinary DNase I levels may therefore be used as a marker of lupus nephritis disease progression and reduce the need for renal biopsies.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsAnticoagulantsBiomarkersBlotting, WesternDeoxyribonuclease IDisease ProgressionFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansImmunohistochemistryKidneyKidney TransplantationLupus NephritisMiceAnticoagulantsBiomarkersDeoxyribonuclease IbiomarkerbiopsyDNase Ilupus nephritisurine

Identifiers

PMID29624903
PMCPMC6065113
OpenAlexW2790327471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.