ArticleLiver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society2018
A novel multimarker assay for the phenotypic profiling of circulating tumor cells in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Article in Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.
- The impact of circulating tumor DNA on the prognosis of liver cancer and its predictive value: a meta analysis.Frontiers in genetics · 2026Pooled it
- Non-Invasive Assessment of Microvascular Invasion Risk in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Using Liquid Biopsy: Translational Insights and Clinical Implications.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Tumor Extracellular Vesicle Digital Scoring Assays for Cancer Detection and Monitoring.Precision chemistry · 2025Review
- Circulating microRNAs and serum proteins in breast cancer patients: Diagnostic relevance and grade-specific expression patterns.World journal of experimental medicine · 2025Article
- Decoding Hepatocellular Carcinoma Metastasis: Molecular Mechanisms, Targeted Therapies, and Potential Biomarkers.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025Review
- Surgical treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma in era of multidisciplinary strategies.International journal of clinical oncology · 2025Review
- Liquid biopsy in hepatocellular carcinoma: Challenges, advances, and clinical implications.Clinical and molecular hepatology · 2025Review
- Exploring Circulating Tumor Cells: Detection Methods and Biomarkers for Clinical Evaluation in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2024Review
- Current status and new directions for hepatocellular carcinoma diagnosis.Liver research (Beijing, China) · 2024Review
- Downstaging with atezolizumab-bevacizumab: a case series.Journal of liver cancer · 2024Article
- Emerging Prognostic Markers in Patients Undergoing Liver Resection for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Narrative Review.Cancers · 2024Review
- Artificial Intelligence in Liver Diseases: Recent Advances.Advances in therapy · 2024Review
- Microvascular Invasion in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Some Puzzling Facets.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2024Article
- Circulating Tumor Cells as a Promising Tool for Early Detection of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Cells · 2023Review
- The mesenchymal circulating tumor cells as biomarker for prognosis prediction and supervision in hepatocellular carcinoma.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023Article
- Tumor-derived proliferative CTCs and CTC clusters predict aggressiveness and early recurrence in hepatocellular carcinoma patients.Cancer medicine · 2023Article
- Liquid Biopsy in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: The Significance of Circulating Tumor Cells in Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Treatment Monitoring.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Cell-Free DNA as a Surveillance Tool for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients after Liver Transplant.Cancers · 2023Review
- Circulating tumour cell isolation, analysis and clinical application.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2023Review
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
18 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Current clinicopathologic staging systems and serum biomarkers poorly discriminate tumor biology in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), with high recurrence rates following curative-intent surgical resection and liver transplantation (LT). Identification of accurate biomarkers for improved prognostication and treatment selection is a critical unmet need. We sought to develop a novel "liquid-biopsy" assay capable of detecting HCC circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and characterizing phenotypic subpopulations with prognostic significance. Using HCC cell lines, a tissue microarray, and human blood samples, an antibody cocktail targeting the cell-surface markers asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR), glypican-3, and epithelial cell adhesion molecule was optimized for HCC CTC capture using the NanoVelcro CTC Assay. The ability of HCC CTCs and vimentin (VIM)-positive CTCs (a subpopulation expressing an epithelial-to-mesenchymal phenotype) to accurately discriminate tumor stage, recurrence, progression, and overall survival (OS) was evaluated in a prospective study of 80 patients. Multimarker capture detected greater numbers of CTCs than any individual antibody alone for both cell line and patient samples (P < 0.001). HCC CTCs were identified in 59/61 (97%) patients, and HCC (median, 6 CTCs) and non-HCC patients (median, 1 CTC; area under the receiver operating characteristic curve [AUROC] = 0.92; P < 0.001; sensitivity = 84.2%; specificity = 88.5%) were accurately discriminated. VIM-positive CTCs accurately discriminated early-stage, LT eligible patients (median, 0 CTCs) from locally advanced/metastatic, LT ineligible patients (median, 6 CTCs; AUROC = 0.89; P = 0.001; sensitivity = 87.1%; specificity = 90.0%), and predicted OS for all patients (hazard ratio [HR], 2.21; P = 0.001), and faster recurrence after curative-intent surgical or locoregional therapy in potentially curable early-stage HCC (HR, 3.14; P = 0.002). In conclusion, we developed a novel multimarker CTC enrichment assay that detects HCC CTCs with high efficiency and accuracy. A phenotypic subpopulation of VIM-positive CTCs appears to signify the presence of aggressive underlying disease and occult metastases and may have important implications for treatment selection. Liver Transplantation 24 946-960 2018 AASLD.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.