Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29624722›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research2018

Volumetric Bone Mineral Density and Failure Load of Distal Limbs Predict Incident Clinical Fracture Independent HR-pQCT BMD and Failure Load Predicts Incident Clinical Fracture of FRAX and Clinical Risk Factors Among Older Men.

Lisa Langsetmo, Katherine W Peters, Andrew J Burghardt, Kristine E Ensrud, Howard A Fink, Peggy M Cawthon, Jane A Cauley, John T Schousboe, Elizabeth Barrett-Connor, Eric S Orwoll and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Augmenting Osteoporosis Imaging with Machine Learning.Current osteoporosis reports · 2021
    Pooled it
  5. Best Performance Parameters of HR-pQCT to Predict Fragility Fracture: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2021
    Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Osteoporotic Fractures in Men study (MrOS): a 25-yr landmark study of skeletal health in older men.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Prediction of hip fracture by high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography in older Swedish women.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2025
    Article
  15. Site-specific volumetric skeletal changes in women with and without a distal forearm fracture: a case-control study with a mean 7-year follow-up.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Lisa LangsetmoDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Katherine W PetersCalifornia Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Andrew J BurghardtDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Kristine E EnsrudDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Howard A FinkDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Peggy M CawthonCalifornia Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Jane A CauleyDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
John T SchousboePark Nicollet Clinic and HealthPartners Institute, Bloomington, MN, USA.
Elizabeth Barrett-ConnorDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Eric S OrwollBone and Mineral Unit, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, OR, USA.
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) Study Research GroupBone and Mineral Unit, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, OR, USA.
California Pacific Medical Center · USMinneapolis VA Health Care System · USUniversity of Minnesota · USMineral Resources · AUUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Oregon Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR000128 · NCATS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ELLISON, DAVID H · 2012 to 2015
$28.7M
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) - San Francisco Coordinating CenterU01AR066160 · NIAMS · CALIFORNIA PACIFIC MED CTR RES INSTITUTE · PI CUMMINGS, STEVEN RON · 2013 to 2017
$9.3M
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) - MinneapolisU01AG042145 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ENSRUD, KRISTINE · 2013 to 2019
$5.3M
Osteporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS)- Admin CenterU01AG027810 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ORWOLL, ERIC S. · 2006 to 2017
$5.1M
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) - PortlandU01AG042124 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ORWOLL, ERIC S. · 2013 to 2019
$3.0M
Osteoporatic Fractures in Men (MrOS)U01AG042168 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KADO, DEBORAH · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (Mr. Os) Palo AltoU01AG042143 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI STEFANICK, MARCIA L. · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (Mr.OS)U01AG042139 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CAULEY, JANE ANN · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
Osteoporotic Fractures in Men_MrOS Renewal_BirminghamU01AG042140 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SHIKANY, JAMES M · 2013 to 2019
$2.7M
Bone quality by vQCT and HR-pQCT: translation to multi-center clinical researchR01AR060700 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BURGHARDT, ANDREW JOHN, LANG, THOMAS F · 2011 to 2014
$2.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000128NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR060700NIAMS NIH HHS U01 AR066160NIA NIH HHS U01 AG027810NIA NIH HHS U01 AG042124NIA NIH HHS U01 AG042139NIA NIH HHS U01 AG042140NIA NIH HHS U01 AG042143NIA NIH HHS U01 AG042145NIA NIH HHS U01 AG042168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our objective was to determine the associations of peripheral bone strength and microarchitecture with incident clinical and major osteoporotic fracture among older men after adjusting for major clinical risk factors. We used a prospective cohort study design with data from 1794 men (mean age 84.4 years) in the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) study. Eligible men attended the year 14 visit, had high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) scans of the distal radius and distal or diaphyseal tibia, DXA measured BMD, and were followed for mean 1.7 years for incident fracture. Failure load was estimated using finite element analysis. We used Cox proportional hazards models with standardized HR-pQCT parameters as exposure variables. Primary outcome was clinical fracture (n = 108). Covariates included either Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAX) major osteoporotic fracture probability calculated with BMD (FRAX-BMD), or individual clinical risk factors (CRF) including age, total hip BMD, race, falls, and prevalent fracture after age 50 years. Lower failure load was associated with higher risk of incident clinical fracture and incident major osteoporotic fracture. For clinical fracture with FRAX-BMD adjustment, the associations ranged from hazard ratio (HR) 1.58 (95% CI, 1.25 to 2.01) to 2.06 (95% CI, 1.60 to 2.66) per SD lower failure load at the diaphyseal tibia and distal radius. These associations were attenuated after adjustment for individual CRFs, but remained significant at the distal sites. Associations of volumetric BMD with these outcomes were similar to those for failure load. At the distal radius, lower trabecular BMD, number, and thickness, and lower cortical BMD, thickness, and area were all associated with higher risk of clinical fracture, but cortical porosity was not. Among community-dwelling older men, HR-pQCT measures including failure load, volumetric BMD, and microstructure parameters at peripheral sites (particularly distal radius) are robust independent predictors of clinical and major osteoporotic fracture. © 2018 American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

Indexed as

Bone DensityRisk AssessmentTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedAged, 80 and overExtremitiesFractures, BoneHipHumansMaleOsteoporotic FracturesRisk FactorsROC CurveTibiaWeight-BearingBONE MICROARCHITECTUREBONE STRENGTHFRACTUREFRAXOLDER MENOSTEOPOROSIS

Identifiers

PMID29624722
PMCPMC6048962
OpenAlexW2910198883

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.