Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29623451›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2018

Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis is associated with adverse clinical outcomes in critically ill patients receiving veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.

I Rodriguez-Goncer, S Thomas, P Foden, M D Richardson, A Ashworth, J Barker, C G Geraghty, E G Muldoon, T W Felton

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Liposomal amphotericin B-the present.The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy · 2022
    Article
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  16. Diagnostic and therapeutic approach to fungal pneumonia in the critically ill patient.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2022
    Review
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  20. Early Detection ofFrontiers in medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

I Rodriguez-GoncerInfectious Diseases Department, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
S ThomasMicrobiology Department, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
P FodenMedical Statistics Department, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
M D RichardsonMycology Reference Centre, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
A AshworthCardiothoracic Critical Care Unit, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
J BarkerCardiothoracic Critical Care Unit, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
C G GeraghtyManchester Medical School, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
E G MuldoonInfectious Diseases Department, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK. EavanMuldoon@mater.ie.
T W FeltonDivision of Infection, Immunity and Respiratory Medicine, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK. timothy.felton@manchester.ac.uk.
Wythenshawe Hospital · GBManchester University NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Manchester · GBManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To identify the incidence, risk factors and impact on long-term survival of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) and Aspergillus colonisation in patients receiving vv-extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). A retrospective evaluation was performed of patients receiving vv-ECMO at a tertiary hospital in Manchester (UK) between January 2012 and December 2016. Data collected included epidemiological data, microbiological cultures, radiographic findings and outcomes. Cases were classified as proven IPA, putative IPA or Aspergillus colonisation according to a validated clinical algorithm. One hundred thirty-four patients were supported with vv-ECMO, median age of 45.5 years (range 16.4-73.4). Ten (7%) patients had putative IPA and nine (7%) had Aspergillus colonisation. Half of the patients with putative IPA lacked classical host risk factors for IPA. The median number of days on ECMO prior to Aspergillus isolation was 5 days. Immunosuppression and influenza A infection were significantly associated with developing IPA in a logistic regression model. Cox regression model demonstrates a three times greater hazard of death associated with IPA. Overall 6-month mortality rate was 38%. Patients with putative IPA and colonised patients had a 6-month mortality rate of 80 and 11%, respectively. Immunosuppression and influenza A infection are independent risk factors for IPA. IPA, but not Aspergillus colonisation, is associated with high long-term mortality in patients supported with vv-ECMO.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAmphotericin BAntifungal AgentsAspergillusCritical IllnessEchinocandinsExtracorporeal Membrane OxygenationFemaleGalactoseHumansImmunocompromised HostInfluenza, HumanInvasive Pulmonary AspergillosisLipopeptidesAmphotericin BAntifungal AgentsEchinocandinsgalactomannanGalactoseLipopeptidesliposomal amphotericin BMannansMicafunginVoriconazoleAspergillus fumigatusECMOGalactomannanOutcomeVoriconazole

Identifiers

PMID29623451
PMCPMC6015116
OpenAlexW2789730769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.