Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29623186›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in drug safety2018

Trigger alerts associated with laboratory abnormalities on identifying potentially preventable adverse drug events in the intensive care unit and general ward.

Mitchell S Buckley, Jeffrey R Rasmussen, Dale S Bikin, Emily C Richards, Andrew J Berry, Mark A Culver, Ryan M Rivosecchi, Sandra L Kane-Gill

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in drug safety, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Association between neonatal intensive care unit medication safety practices, adverse events, and death.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
    Article
  6. Digital microbiology.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2020
    Review
  7. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mitchell S BuckleyDepartment of Pharmacy, Banner University Medical Center Phoenix, 1111 E. McDowell Road, Phoenix, AZ 85006, USA.
Jeffrey R RasmussenDepartment of Pharmacy, Banner University Medical Center Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Dale S BikinDepartment of Pharmacy, Banner University Medical Center Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Emily C RichardsDepartment of Pharmacy, Banner University Medical Center Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Andrew J BerryDepartment of Pharmacy, Banner University Medical Center Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Mark A CulverDepartment of Pharmacy, Banner University Medical Center Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Ryan M RivosecchiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Presbyterian Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Sandra L Kane-GillClinical Translational Science Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Pharmacy and Department of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Banner - University Medical Center Phoenix · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedication safety strategies involving trigger alerts have demonstrated potential in identifying drug-related hazardous conditions (DRHCs) and preventing adverse drug events in hospitalized patients. However, trigger alert effectiveness between intensive care unit (ICU) and general ward patients remains unknown. The objective was to investigate trigger alert performance in accurately identifying DRHCs associated with laboratory abnormalities in ICU and non-ICU settings.

methodsThis retrospective, observational study was conducted at a university hospital over a 1-year period involving 20 unique trigger alerts aimed at identifying possible drug-induced laboratory abnormalities. The primary outcome was to determine the positive predictive value (PPV) in distinguishing drug-induced abnormal laboratory values using trigger alerts in critically ill and general ward patients. Aberrant lab values attributed to medications without resulting in an actual adverse event ensuing were categorized as a DRHC.

resultsA total of 634 patients involving 870 trigger alerts were included. The distribution of trigger alerts generated occurred more commonly in general ward patients (59.8%) than those in the ICU (40.2%). The overall PPV in detecting a DRHC in all hospitalized patients was 0.29, while the PPV in non-ICU patients (0.31) was significantly higher than the critically ill (0.25) (

conclusionsOverall, most trigger alerts performed poorly in detecting DRHCs irrespective of patient care setting. Continuous process improvement practices should be applied to trigger alert performance to improve clinician time efficiency and minimize alert fatigue.

Indexed as

adverse drug eventadverse drug event surveillanceautomated medication monitoring systemcritically illdrug related hazardous conditionintensive care unitmedication safetytrigger alert

Identifiers

PMID29623186
PMCPMC5881983
OpenAlexW2790048048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.