Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29622904›Full record

ArticleEthiopian journal of health sciences2018

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Associated Factors among Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Southwest Ethiopia.

Belay Zawdie, Samuel Tadesse, Amare Desalegn Wolide, Tilahun Alemayehu Nigatu, Eshetu Mulisa Bobasa

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethiopian journal of health sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Article
  7. Prevalence of Liver Steatosis Among Workers in Ouagadougou and Associated Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2024
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  8. Observational
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  15. Review
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  17. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Africa: a hidden danger.Global health, epidemiology and genomics · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Belay ZawdieSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Jimma University.
Samuel TadesseSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Jimma University.
Amare Desalegn WolideSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Jimma University.
Tilahun Alemayehu NigatuSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Jimma University.
Eshetu Mulisa BobasaSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jimma University.
Jimma University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) among type 2 diabetic patients is completely ignored in developing regions like Africa paving the way for public health and economic burden in the region. Therefore, the main objective of this research was to evaluate non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and associated factors among type 2 diabetic patients in Southwestern Ethiopia attending Diabetic Clinic of Jimma University Specialized Hospital (JUSH).

methodsFacility based cross-sectional study design was used. Anthropometry, fatty liver (using utrasonography), liver enzymes, and lipid profiles were measured among type 2 diabetic patients who fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Socio-demographic and clinical characteristics were assessed using standard questionnaires.

resultsNinety-six (96) type 2 diabetic patients were enrolled and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease prevalence was 73%. Of non-alcoholic fatty Liver disease documented patients, 35.4%, 31.3% and 6.3% exhibited mild, moderate and severe fatty liver diseases, respectively. Alanine aminotransferase (p ≤0.001), Triacyglycerol (p ≤0.001), total bilirubin (p ≤0.05), direct bilirubin (p ≤0.05) and diabetic duration (p ≤0.01) were significantly associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease among type 2 diabetic patients. The Aspartate aminotransferase/Alanine aminotransferase ratio among non alcoholic fatty liver disease patients was greater than one.

conclusionsThe magnitude of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is high among study groups and it needs urgent action by healthcare systems. Therefore, targeted treatment approach inclusive of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease should be designed.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesBilirubinCross-Sectional StudiesDeveloping CountriesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2EthiopiaFemaleHumansLiverMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePrevalenceAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesBilirubinTriglyceridesAfricaEthiopiaLipid ProfileLiver EnzymesNonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseType 2 DM

Identifiers

PMID29622904
PMCPMC5866286
OpenAlexW2783945959

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.