Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29621623›Full record

ArticleTravel medicine and infectious disease

Maritime varicella illness and death reporting, U.S., 2010-2015.

Marion E Rice, Millicent Bannerman, Mona Marin, Adriana S Lopez, Melissa M Lewis, Caroline E Stamatakis, Joanna J Regan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Travel medicine and infectious disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marion E RiceDivision of Global Migration and Quarantine (DGMQ), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 1600 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-4018, United States; Emory University, Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, United States. Electronic address: lnv1@cdc.gov.
Millicent BannermanKarna LLC, 1600 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-4018, United States. Electronic address: dmillicent@live.com.
Mona MarinDivision of Viral Diseases (DVD), CDC, 1600 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-4018, United States. Electronic address: zsn8@cdc.gov.
Adriana S LopezDivision of Viral Diseases (DVD), CDC, 1600 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-4018, United States. Electronic address: ail7@cdc.gov.
Melissa M LewisDivision of Global Migration and Quarantine (DGMQ), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 1600 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-4018, United States. Electronic address: bmj4@cdc.gov.
Caroline E StamatakisDivision of Global Migration and Quarantine (DGMQ), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 1600 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-4018, United States; Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: yih9@cdc.gov.
Joanna J ReganDivision of Global Migration and Quarantine (DGMQ), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 1600 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-4018, United States. Electronic address: dlo8@cdc.gov.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USCDC Foundation · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999OSTLTS CDC HHS U38 OT000143
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShips destined for, or departing from, U.S. ports of entry must report certain signs and symptoms of potentially communicable diseases of public health interest among travelers to the Division of Global Migration and Quarantine (DGMQ) at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

methodsWe reviewed ships' varicella case and outbreak reports from January 2010 through December 2015.

resultsDGMQ received 967 reports of varicella and 13 reports of herpes zoster. Most varicella case-patients were 20-49 years of age (84.7%, 472/557) and were cruise ship crew members (78.4%, 758/967). Most often, cruise ship crew member case-patients were born in or held passports from Indonesia (21.7%, 80/369), Philippines (17.6%, 65/369), or India (17.3%, 64/369). Ninety-nine varicella outbreaks were reported, including 439 varicella cases and one herpes zoster case; 97 (98.0%) outbreaks occurred on cruise ships, and 90.2% of associated cases were among crew members (397/440). Most varicella cases were in crew members, who are adults often from tropical regions where varicella immunity is acquired later in childhood or young adulthood or without varicella vaccination programs.

conclusionVaricella vaccination as appropriate for susceptible travelers, particularly crew members, before maritime travel may decrease risk of varicella infection and prevent outbreaks on ships.

Indexed as

ShipsTravelAdolescentAdultChickenpoxChildChild, PreschoolDisease NotificationFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedPublic HealthQuarantineUnited StatesChickenpoxDisease outbreakHerpes zosterShipsTravel

Identifiers

PMID29621623
PMCPMC6624850
OpenAlexW2795707502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.