Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29620633›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2018

A meta-analysis of randomized control trials assessing mesh fixation with glue versus suture in Lichtenstein inguinal hernia repair.

Hongwei Lin, Zhuonan Zhuang, Tianyi Ma, Xiaowen Sun, Xin Huang, Yuanxin Li

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Assessment of feasibility and safety of cyanoacrylate glue versus absorbable tacks for inguinal hernia mesh fixation. A prospective comparative study.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. THE USE OF SURGICAL ADHESIVE AND SUTURE FIXING MESHES TO THE ABDOMINAL WALL: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY IN RATS.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hongwei LinDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Zhuonan Zhuang
Tianyi Ma
Xiaowen Sun
Xin Huang
Yuanxin Li

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of glue to fix mesh instead of sutures in Lichtenstein inguinal hernia repair has been accepted worldwide, with the increasing worries about postoperative chronic groin pain and recurrence. The aim of this meta-analysis was to clarify which mesh fixation method was more suitable in Lichtenstein inguinal hernia repair.

methodsArticles published up to July 2017 were searched using MEDLINE, the Cochrane Library, Embase, and the Web of Science. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing glue versus suture mesh fixation in Lichtenstein inguinal hernia repair were included in the review. The quality assessment and data extraction of included studies were applied by 2 independent authors. Statistical analysis was performed using RevMan 5.2 software.

resultsThirteen RCTs with 2375 patients were eligible for inclusion. Eight trials compared synthetic glue with suture fixation and 5 compared biological glue with suture fixation. The results showed that there was a lower incidence of early chronic pain (subgroup analysis, biological glue versus sutures, odds ratio (OR) = 0.41; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.19-0.90; P = .03), and hematoma (subgroup analysis, synthetic glue versus sutures, OR = 0.56; 95% CI, 0.34-0.95; P = .03) in the glue fixation group. Suture mesh fixation method cost more time in operation than glue (mean difference = -4.60, 95% CI -7.60 to -1.60; P = .003). There was no evidence of an increase in chronic pain or recurrence rates with glue fixation method in the long-term follow-up.

conclusionsMesh fixation with glue compared with sutures in Lichtenstein repair inguinal hernia is faster and less painful, without an increasing in terms of recurrence rates in the long term.

Indexed as

Surgical MeshAdhesivesAdultFemaleHernia, InguinalHerniorrhaphyHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative PainRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRecurrenceSuturesSuture TechniquesTreatment OutcomeAdhesives

Identifiers

PMID29620633
PMCPMC5902270

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.