Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29620167›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of oncology2018

Decreased expression of SFRP2 promotes development of the pituitary corticotroph adenoma by upregulating Wnt signaling.

Jie Ren, Fangfang Jian, Hong Jiang, Yuhao Sun, Sijian Pan, Changwei Gu, Xiao Chen, Weiqing Wang, Guang Ning, Liuguan Bian and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Cushing's Disease Manifestation inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Genetic Basis of ACTH-Secreting Adenomas.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Metabolism and Endocrine Disorders: What Wnt Wrong?Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Concurrent Evaluation of the Expression and Methylation ofIranian journal of medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jie RenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China.
Fangfang JianDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China.
Hong JiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China.
Yuhao SunDepartment of Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China.
Sijian PanDepartment of Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China.
Changwei GuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ruijin Hospital, Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China.
Xiao ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ruijin Hospital, Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China.
Weiqing WangDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China.
Guang NingDepartment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China.
Liuguan BianDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China.
Qingfang SunDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China.
Ruijin Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cushing's disease is primarily caused by pituitary adrenocorticotropin‑secreting adenoma. However, its pathogenesis has remained obscure. In the present study, whole transcriptome analysis was performed by RNA sequencing (RNA‑Seq) and expression of secreted frizzled‑related protein 2 (SFRP2) was decreased in corticotroph tumors compared with normal pituitary glands. Furthermore, the RNA‑Seq results were validated and the expression of SFRP2 in tumor tissues was analyzed by comparing another cohort of 23 patients with Cushing's disease and 3 normal human pituitary samples using reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction, western blot and immunohistochemistry staining. Clinically, there was an association between lower SFRP2 expression and aggressive adenoma characteristics, including larger size and invasiveness. Conversely, SFRP2 overexpression reduced the ability of AtT20 cells to proliferate and migrate, and reduced production of the adrenocorticotrophic hormone in vitro. Mechanistically, overexpressed SFRP2 reduced the level of β‑catenin in the cytoplasm and nucleus, and decreased Wnt signaling activity in AtT20 cells. Therefore, SFRP2 appears to act as a tumor suppressor in Cushing's disease by regulating the activity of the Wnt signaling pathway.

Indexed as

Down-RegulationWnt Signaling PathwayACTH-Secreting Pituitary AdenomaAdenomaAdultAgedCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedMembrane ProteinsSecreted Frizzled-Related ProteinsSFRP2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID29620167
PMCPMC5919716
OpenAlexW2796184999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.