Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29619878›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2018

Measurement of daily sodium excretion in patients with chronic kidney disease; special reference to the difference between the amount measured from 24 h collected urine sample and the estimated amount from a spot urine.

Hoichi Amano, Seiji Kobayashi, Hiroyuki Terawaki, Makoto Ogura, Yoshindo Kawaguchi, Takashi Yokoo

Abstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Renal failure, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Hypertension and chronic kidney disease in Asian populations.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2021
    Review
  3. Total Body Sodium Balance in Chronic Kidney Disease.International journal of nephrology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hoichi Amanoa Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine , The Jikei University School of Medicine , Tokyo , Japan.
Seiji Kobayashia Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine , The Jikei University School of Medicine , Tokyo , Japan.
Hiroyuki Terawakid Department of Internal Medicine , Nephrology Teikyo University School of Medicine Teikyo University Chiba Medical Center , Ichihara , Japan.
Makoto Oguraa Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine , The Jikei University School of Medicine , Tokyo , Japan.
Yoshindo Kawaguchia Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine , The Jikei University School of Medicine , Tokyo , Japan.
Takashi Yokooa Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine , The Jikei University School of Medicine , Tokyo , Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is important to grasp a patient's daily sodium intake in the management of chronic kidney disease, as sodium intake is widely recommended at 6 g/day or less. There are multiple equations widely known for estimating the daily sodium excretion from a spot urine sample, but these are aimed at healthy people. There are few reports that validate equations in patients with chronic kidney disease. The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether the amount of measured daily sodium excretion from a sample collected for 24-h urine (24HU) is equal to that of using an equation from a spot urine sample (SU) in patients with chronic kidney disease. One hundred sixty-two patients with chronic kidney disease from Kanagawa Prefecture Shiomidai Hospital, Japan and the Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital, Japan participated in the study. Daily sodium excretion was measured from 24HU and compared with it from SU by using the formula according to Tanaka et al. Sodium excretion by 24HU was 2744 mg/day and estimating daily sodium excretion from SU was 3315 mg/day. The coefficient of determination was 0.17 (p < .001) in multivariate regression analysis. The coefficient of determination was extremely low. Thus, there is a considerable difference between the amount of sodium excretion calculated from a 24HU and that from a SU in patients with chronic kidney disease.

Indexed as

Renal EliminationAgedCreatinineFemaleHumansJapanKidneyMaleMiddle AgedRenal Insufficiency, ChronicSodium, DietaryUrinalysisCreatinineSodium, Dietary24-hour collected urine samplea spot urine sampleCKDsalt intakesodium excretion

Identifiers

PMID29619878
PMCPMC6014380

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.