Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29619585›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2018

Exploring Treatment Needs and Expectations for People Living with HIV in South Africa: A Qualitative Study.

Valerie A Earnshaw, Laura M Bogart, Ingrid Courtney, Holly Zanoni, David R Bangsberg, Catherine Orrell, Kathy Goggin, Ingrid T Katz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Valerie A EarnshawDepartment of Human Development and Family Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA. earnshaw@udel.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4147-3301
Laura M BogartRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Ingrid CourtneyDesmond Tutu HIV Centre, IDM and Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Holly ZanoniDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
David R BangsbergOregon Health & Science University-Portland State University School of Public Health, Portland, OR, USA.
Catherine OrrellDesmond Tutu HIV Centre, IDM and Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Kathy GogginHealth Services and Outcomes Research, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Ingrid T KatzDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USDesmond Tutu HIV Foundation · ZAChildren's Mercy Hospital · USPortland State University · USRAND Corporation · USUniversity of Delaware · US

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Sung-Jae Lee · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
Understanding and Addressing Disclosure to Members of Social Networks among People Recovering from Substance Use DisordersK01DA042881 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI EARNSHAW, VALERIE ANN · 2017 to 2020
$756k
The Treatment Ambassador Program: Pilot testing a peer-driven intervention to increase treatment initiation among HIV-positive South AfricansR34MH108393 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KATZ, INGRID T. · 2015 to 2017
$689k
National Institute for Mental Health MH58107National Institute of Mental Health R34 MH108393National Institute on Drug Abuse K01 DA042881NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA042881NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH108393
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The UNAIDS 90-90-90 treatment targets aim to dramatically increase the number of people who initiate antiretroviral therapy (ART) by 2020. Greater understanding of barriers to ART initiation in high prevalence countries like South Africa is critical. Qualitative semi-structured interviews were conducted with 30 participants in Gugulethu Township, South Africa, including 10 healthcare providers and 20 people living with HIV (PLWH) who did not initiate ART. Interviews explored barriers to ART initiation and acceptability of theory-based intervention strategies to optimize ART initiation. An inductive content analytic approach was applied to the data. Consistent with the Theory of Triadic Influence, barriers to ART initiation were identified at the individual, social, and structural levels. Results suggested high acceptability for intervention strategies involving trained HIV-positive peers among South African PLWH and healthcare providers. Research is needed to evaluate their feasibility and efficacy in high HIV prevalence countries.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelMotivationPatient Acceptance of Health CareAdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsAttitude to HealthFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeeds AssessmentPeer GroupQualitative ResearchSouth AfricaStakeholder ParticipationAnti-Retroviral AgentsAntiretroviral therapyHIVQualitativeSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID29619585
PMCPMC6051887
OpenAlexW2795976297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.