Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29618900›Full record

ArticleBioinformation2018

Evaluation of in vitro chondrocytic differentiation: A stem cell research initiative at the King Abdulaziz University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Aisha Al-Yamani, Gauthaman Kalamegam, Farid Ahmed, Mohammed Abbas, Khalid Hussein Wali Sait, Nisreen Anfinan, Mohammad Khalid Al-Wasiyah, Etimad A Huwait, Mamdouh Gari, Mohammed Al-Qahtani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Aisha Al-YamaniDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Gauthaman KalamegamStem Cell Unit, Centre of Excellence in Genomic Medicine Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Farid AhmedStem Cell Unit, Centre of Excellence in Genomic Medicine Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed AbbasSheikh Salem Bin Mahfouz Scientific Chair for Treatment of Osteoarthritis by Stem Cells, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid Hussein Wali SaitDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Nisreen AnfinanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad Khalid Al-WasiyahStem Cell Unit, Centre of Excellence in Genomic Medicine Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Etimad A HuwaitDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mamdouh GariStem Cell Unit, Centre of Excellence in Genomic Medicine Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed Al-QahtaniStem Cell Unit, Centre of Excellence in Genomic Medicine Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) from various sources have been used in cartilage differentiation with variable success. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate the in vitro differentiation potential of the hWJSCs derived from the human umbilical cords into chondrocytes at the stem cell research facility at the King Abdulaziz University. hWJSCs are an attractive choice for tissue engineering and regenerative medical applications including cartilage regeneration. We evaluated the hWJSCs using classical histological and cartilage related gene expression studies. Some of the known parameters were re-examined for consistency at the current laboratory conditions. Early passages (P1-P4) showed short fibroblastic morphology and high expression of MSC related surface markers namely CD29 (99.9%), CD44 (97.8%), CD73 (99.6%), CD90 (95.1%) and CD105 (98.9%). MTT assay showed time dependent increase in hWJSCs proliferation by 61.06% and 206.31% at 48h and 72h respectively. Toluidine blue histology showed that hWJSCs were successfully differentiated into chondrocytes in chondrocytic differentiation medium for 21 days. Differentiated hWJSCs also showed significantly increased expression of collagen type II, aggrecan and SOX9 compared to the undifferentiated control. It should be noted that the determination of the average cell yield, the population doubling time and histological staining wtih alcian blue and/or safronin O is required in future studies for improved evaluation of differentiation. Painless derivation, abundance of stem cells that are hypo-immunogenic and safety issues makes this method advantages to MSCs derived from other sources.

Indexed as

DifferentiationhWJSCsin vitro

Identifiers

PMID29618900
PMCPMC5879944

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