Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29618826›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

A systems pharmacology-oriented discovery of a new therapeutic use of the TCM formula Liuweiwuling for liver failure.

Jia-Bo Wang, He-Rong Cui, Rui-Lin Wang, Cong-En Zhang, Ming Niu, Zhao-Fang Bai, Gen-Hua Xu, Peng-Yan Li, Wen-Yan Jiang, Jing-Jing Han and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jia-Bo WangChina Military Institute of Chinese Medicine, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, PR China.
He-Rong CuiChina Military Institute of Chinese Medicine, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, PR China.
Rui-Lin WangChina Military Institute of Chinese Medicine, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, PR China.
Cong-En ZhangChina Military Institute of Chinese Medicine, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, PR China.
Ming NiuChina Military Institute of Chinese Medicine, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, PR China. nmbright@163.com.
Zhao-Fang BaiChina Military Institute of Chinese Medicine, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, PR China. pharm_sci@126.com.
Gen-Hua XuChina Military Institute of Chinese Medicine, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, PR China.
Peng-Yan LiChina Military Institute of Chinese Medicine, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, PR China.
Wen-Yan JiangChina Military Institute of Chinese Medicine, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, PR China.
Jing-Jing HanChina Military Institute of Chinese Medicine, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, PR China.
Xiao MaCollege of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, PR China.
Guang-Ming CaiChina Military Institute of Chinese Medicine, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, PR China.
Rui-Sheng LiResearch Center for Clinical and Translational Medicine, 302 Hospital of PLA, Beijing, PR China.
Li-Ping ZhangTraditional Chinese Medicine College, Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, PR China.
Xiao-He XiaoChina Military Institute of Chinese Medicine, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, PR China. pharmacy302xxh@126.com.
Chinese People's Liberation Army · CN302 Military Hospital of China · CNBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple components of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) formulae determine their treatment targets for multiple diseases as opposed to a particular disease. However, discovering the unexplored therapeutic potential of a TCM formula remains challenging and costly. Inspired by the drug repositioning methodology, we propose an integrated strategy to feasibly identify new therapeutic uses for a formula composed of six herbs, Liuweiwuling. First, we developed a comprehensive systems approach to enrich drug compound-liver disease networks to analyse the major predicted diseases of Liuweiwuling and discover its potential effect on liver failure. The underlying mechanisms were subsequently predicted to mainly attribute to a blockade of hepatocyte apoptosis via a synergistic combination of multiple effects. Next, a classical pharmacology experiment was designed to validate the effects of Liuweiwuling on different models of fulminant liver failure induced by D-galactosamine/lipopolysaccharide (GalN/LPS) or thioacetamide (TAA). The results indicated that pretreatment with Liuweiwuling restored liver function and reduced lethality induced by GalN/LPS or TAA in a dose-dependent manner, which was partially attributable to the abrogation of hepatocyte apoptosis by multiple synergistic effects. In summary, the integrated strategy discussed in this paper may provide a new approach for the more efficient discovery of new therapeutic uses for TCM formulae.

Indexed as

Databases, FactualGene Regulatory NetworksAnimalsApoptosisDrug DiscoveryDrugs, Chinese HerbalGalactosamineLipopolysaccharidesLiver FailureMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLSignal TransductionSystems BiologyDrugs, Chinese HerbalGalactosamineLipopolysaccharidesliuweiwuling

Identifiers

PMID29618826
PMCPMC5884779
OpenAlexW2806219193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.