Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29618740›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Traumatic Brain Injury Leads to Accelerated Atherosclerosis in Apolipoprotein E Deficient Mice.

Jintao Wang, Enming Su, Hui Wang, Chiao Guo, Daniel A Lawrence, Daniel T Eitzman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jintao WangUniversity of Michigan, Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Enming SuUniversity of Michigan, Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Hui WangUniversity of Michigan, Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Chiao GuoUniversity of Michigan, Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Daniel A LawrenceUniversity of Michigan, Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Daniel T EitzmanUniversity of Michigan, Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. deitzman@umich.edu.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Unraveling the role of tPA in the neurovascular unitR01HL055374 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI David Antonetti, Daniel A Lawrence · 1995 to 2026
$8.6M
NETs in the development of lupus and its cardiovascular complicationsR01HL088419 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI EITZMAN, DANIEL T · 2009 to 2016
$3.1M
Leukocyte Regulation of Vascular FunctionI01BX002776 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI EITZMAN, DANIEL T · 2016 to 2019
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002776NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL055374NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088419
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has been associated with atherosclerosis and cardiovascular mortality in humans. However the causal relationship between TBI and vascular disease is unclear. This study investigated the direct role of TBI on vascular disease using a murine model of atherosclerosis. Apolipoprotein E deficient mice were placed on a western diet beginning at 10 weeks of age. Induction of TBI or a sham operation was performed at 14 weeks of age and mice were sacrificed 6 weeks later at 20 weeks of age. MRI revealed evidence of uniform brain injury in all mice subjected to TBI. There were no differences in total cholesterol levels or blood pressure between the groups. Complete blood counts and flow cytometry analysis performed on peripheral blood 6 weeks following TBI revealed a higher percentage of Ly6C-high monocytes in mice subjected to TBI compared to sham-treated mice. Mice with TBI also showed elevated levels of plasma soluble E-selectin and bone marrow tyrosine hydroxylase. Analysis of atherosclerosis at the time of sacrifice revealed increased atherosclerosis with increased Ly6C/G immunostaining in TBI mice compared to sham-treated mice. In conclusion, progression of atherosclerosis is accelerated following TBI. Targeting inflammatory pathways in patients with TBI may reduce subsequent vascular complications.

Indexed as

AnimalsApolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisBlood Pressure DeterminationBrain Injuries, TraumaticDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutApolipoproteins E

Identifiers

PMID29618740
PMCPMC5884790
OpenAlexW2796363162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.