Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29618645›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2018

Feline Herpesvirus 1 US3 Blocks the Type I Interferon Signal Pathway by Targeting Interferon Regulatory Factor 3 Dimerization in a Kinase-Independent Manner.

Jin Tian, Yongxiang Liu, Xiaoxiao Liu, Xue Sun, Jikai Zhang, Liandong Qu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Comprehensive Bioinformatics Analysis of the Immune Mechanism of Dendritic Cells Against Measles Virus.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jin Tian *Division of Zoonosis of Natural Foci, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People's Republic of China tj6049345@126.com qld@hvri.ac.cn.
Yongxiang Liu *Division of Zoonosis of Natural Foci, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoxiao LiuDivision of Zoonosis of Natural Foci, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Xue SunDivision of Zoonosis of Natural Foci, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Jikai ZhangDivision of Zoonosis of Natural Foci, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Liandong QuDivision of Zoonosis of Natural Foci, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, People's Republic of China tj6049345@126.com qld@hvri.ac.cn.
Harbin Veterinary Research Institute · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a prevalent agent in cats, feline herpesvirus 1 (FHV-1) infection contributes to feline respiratory disease and acute and chronic conjunctivitis. FHV-1 can successfully evade the host innate immune response and persist for the lifetime of the cat. Several mechanisms of immune evasion by human herpesviruses have been elucidated, but the mechanism of immune evasion by FHV-1 remains unknown. In this study, we screened for FHV-1 open reading frames (ORFs) responsible for inhibiting the type I interferon (IFN) pathway with an IFN-β promoter reporter and analysis of IFN-β mRNA levels in HEK 293T cells and the Crandell-Reese feline kidney (CRFK) cell line, and we identified the Ser/Thr kinase US3 as the most powerful inhibitor. Furthermore, we found that the anti-IFN activity of US3 depended on its N terminus (amino acids 1 to 75) and was independent of its kinase activity. Mechanistically, the ectopic expression of US3 selectively inhibited IFN regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) promoter activation. Furthermore, US3 bound to the IRF association domain (IAD) of IRF3 and prevented IRF3 dimerization. Finally, US3-deleted recombinant FHV-1 and US3-repaired recombinant FHV-1 (rFHV-dUS3 and rFHV-rUS3, respectively) were constructed. Compared with wild-type FHV-1 and rFHV-rUS3, infection with rFHV-dUS3 induced large amounts of IFN-β

Indexed as

AlphaherpesvirinaeAnimalsCat DiseasesCatsDimerizationHEK293 CellsHumansInterferon-betaInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Membrane ProteinsNucleotidyltransferasesProtein BindingProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingSignal TransductionInterferon-betaInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Membrane ProteinsNucleotidyltransferasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA, Small InterferingUS3 protein, Human herpesvirus 1Viral ProteinsFHV-1inhibitorsIRF3type I IFNUS3

Identifiers

PMID29618645
PMCPMC5974484
OpenAlexW2795369286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.