Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29618344›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2018

Introduction of a guide based on a femoral neck section for fixation with multiple screws: a cadaveric study.

Qiuliang Zhu, Bin Xu, Jinzhu Lv, Maohua Yan

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qiuliang ZhuDepartment of Orthopedics, People's Hospital of Anji, Zhejiang, 313000, China. zhuqiuliang666@163.com.
Bin XuDepartment of Orthopedics, People's Hospital of Anji, Zhejiang, 313000, China.
Jinzhu LvDepartment of Orthopedics, People's Hospital of Anji, Zhejiang, 313000, China.
Maohua YanDepartment of Orthopedics, People's Hospital of Anji, Zhejiang, 313000, China.

Funding

the Science Technology Department of Zhejiang Province 2015C33263
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe design and application of assisted instrumentation for internal fixation of femoral neck fractures with multiple screws are still evolving. A novel guide based on a femoral neck section was designed to improve the accuracy of screw placement, and its efficacy was evaluated.

methodsA guide based on a femoral neck section was designed for assisted fixation of femoral neck fractures with multiple screws. Femoral specimens from 10 adults (20 femurs) underwent assisted internal fixation for a femoral neck fracture with 3 cannulated screws using the new guide technique or conventional technique. The accuracy of screw orientation and entry point, the accuracy of optimal screw positioning, and drilling attempts, operative time, and fluoroscopy time were recorded.

resultsAmong all 20 specimens, 60 screws were inserted successfully. Screw parallelism, operative time, and fluoroscopy time showed no statistical difference between the new guide technique and conventional technique (P > 0.05). The accuracy of optimal screw positioning was determined by the contained screw area ratio, distance between screws, distance from the centre of the femoral neck section, distance between screws and the femoral neck cortex, and Drilling attempts were statistical significantly better (data in the first three were larger and in the latter two was smaller) with the new guide technique, than with conventional technique (P < 0.05).

conclusionsThis new, two-dimensional, fluoroscopy-assisted, percutaneous guide technique enables accurate and optimal screw positioning in internal fixation of femoral neck fractures, compared with conventional technique.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleFemoral Neck FracturesFracture Fixation, InternalHumansMaleMiddle AgedFemoral neck fractureFemoral neck sectionGuideInternal fixationMultiple screws

Identifiers

PMID29618344
PMCPMC5885363

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.