Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29618082›Full record

ArticleSocial cognitive and affective neuroscience2018

Subjective value representations during effort, probability and time discounting across adulthood.

Kendra L Seaman, Nickolas Brooks, Teresa M Karrer, Jaime J Castrellon, Scott F Perkins, Linh C Dang, Ming Hsu, David H Zald, Gregory R Samanez-Larkin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Convergence of Age Differences in Risk Preference, Impulsivity, and Self-Control: A Multiverse Analysis.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Value Estimation versus Effort Mobilization: A General Dissociation between Ventromedial and Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Age differences in the neural basis of decision-making under uncertainty.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kendra L SeamanCenter for the Study of Aging and Human Development & Center for Cognitive Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Nickolas BrooksDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Teresa M KarrerDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Jaime J CastrellonDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Scott F PerkinsDepartment of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37240, USA.
Linh C DangDepartment of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37240, USA.
Ming HsuHaas School of Business, University of California-Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
David H ZaldDepartment of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37240, USA.
Gregory R Samanez-LarkinDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience & Center for Cognitive Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.

Funding

BEHAVIOR AND PHYSIOLOGY IN AGINGT32AG000029 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Maria Marquine · 1985 to 2026
$9.3M
Dopaminergic Modulation of Subjective Valuation across AdulthoodR01AG044838 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ZALD, DAVID HAROLD · 2012 to 2014
$1.6M
Neurobiological Substrates of Social Behavior: A Neuroeconomic FrameworkR01MH098023 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI HSU, MING · 2013 to 2017
$1.5M
Neuromodulation of Motivated Cognition and Decision Making Across AdulthoodR00AG042596 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SAMANEZ LARKIN, GREGORY R · 2014 to 2016
$730k
CRCNS: Neurocomputational substrates of monetary exchangeR01DA043196 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI HSU, MING · 2016 to 2018
$474k
NIA NIH HHS R00 AG042596NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044838NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000029NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA043196NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH098023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Every day, humans make countless decisions that require the integration of information about potential benefits (i.e. rewards) with other decision features (i.e. effort required, probability of an outcome or time delays). Here, we examine the overlap and dissociation of behavioral preferences and neural representations of subjective value in the context of three different decision features (physical effort, probability and time delays) in a healthy adult life span sample. While undergoing functional neuroimaging, participants (N = 75) made incentive compatible choices between a smaller monetary reward with lower physical effort, higher probability, or a shorter time delay versus a larger monetary reward with higher physical effort, lower probability, or a longer time delay. Behavioral preferences were estimated from observed choices, and subjective values were computed using individual hyperbolic discount functions. We found that discount rates were uncorrelated across tasks. Despite this apparent behavioral dissociation between preferences, we found overlapping subjective value-related activity in the medial prefrontal cortex across all three tasks. We found no consistent evidence for age differences in either preferences or the neural representations of subjective value across adulthood. These results suggest that while the tolerance of decision features is behaviorally dissociable, subjective value signals share a common representation across adulthood.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingBrainChoice BehaviorCognitionDecision MakingDelay DiscountingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMotivationNeuropsychological Tests

Identifiers

PMID29618082
PMCPMC6007391

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.