Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29617998›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2018

Genome-wide association analyses identify new loci influencing intraocular pressure.

X Raymond Gao, Hua Huang, Drew R Nannini, Fangda Fan, Heejin Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Genetic discovery using deep learning-derived optic nerve integrity phenotypes.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
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  7. Variant-to-gene mapping identifiesbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  14. Observational
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12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

X Raymond GaoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Hua HuangDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Drew R NanniniDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Fangda FanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Heejin KimDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.

Funding

Translational Core for Therapeutic and Diagnostic DevelopmentP30EY001792 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI AAKALU, VINAY · 1985 to 2025
$14.8M
Mexican American Glaucoma Genetic Study (MAGGS)R01EY022651 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI GAO, XIAOYI RAYMOND · 2012 to 2016
$4.2M
Discovery Approach to Ocular HypertensionR01EY027315 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI FINI, M ELIZABETH, GAO, XIAOYI RAYMOND · 2017 to 2020
$2.4M
Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001792NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022651NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) is a significant risk factor for glaucoma, the leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide. While previous studies have identified numerous genetic variants associated with IOP, these loci only explain a fraction of IOP heritability. Recently established of biobank repositories have resulted in large amounts of data, enabling the identification of the remaining heritability for complex traits. Here, we describe the largest genome-wide association study of IOP to date using participants of European ancestry from the UK Biobank. We identified 671 directly genotyped variants that are significantly associated with IOP (P < 5 × 10-8). In addition to 103 novel loci, the top ranked novel IOP genes are LMX1B, NR1H3, MADD and SEPT9. We replicated these findings in an external population and examined the pleiotropic nature of these loci. These discoveries not only further our understanding of the genetic architecture of IOP, but also shed new light on the biological processes underlying glaucoma.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyFemaleGenotypeGlaucomaHumansIntraocular PressureMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsSeptinsTonometry, OcularWhite PeopleSEPTIN9 protein, humanSeptins

Identifiers

PMID29617998
PMCPMC5985721

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.