Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29617841›Full record

ReviewNutrition reviews2018

Applications for α-lactalbumin in human nutrition.

Donald K Layman, Bo Lönnerdal, John D Fernstrom

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrition reviews, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 109 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
109citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

109 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 296 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effect of long-term intake ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2026
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  9. Review
  10. Article
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  16. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Revisited: Novel Insights and Updates.International journal of medical sciences · 2026
    Review
  17. UsingGut microbes reports · 2026
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Donald K LaymanDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urban-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA.
Bo LönnerdalDepartment of Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA.
John D FernstromDepartment of Psychiatry and the Department of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
University of California, Davis · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

α-Lactalbumin is a whey protein that constitutes approximately 22% of the proteins in human milk and approximately 3.5% of those in bovine milk. Within the mammary gland, α-lactalbumin plays a central role in milk production as part of the lactose synthase complex required for lactose formation, which drives milk volume. It is an important source of bioactive peptides and essential amino acids, including tryptophan, lysine, branched-chain amino acids, and sulfur-containing amino acids, all of which are crucial for infant nutrition. α-Lactalbumin contributes to infant development, and the commercial availability of α-lactalbumin allows infant formulas to be reformulated to have a reduced protein content. Likewise, because of its physical characteristics, which include water solubility and heat stability, α-lactalbumin has the potential to be added to food products as a supplemental protein. It also has potential as a nutritional supplement to support neurological function and sleep in adults, owing to its unique tryptophan content. Other components of α-lactalbumin that may have usefulness in nutritional supplements include the branched-chain amino acid leucine, which promotes protein accretion in skeletal muscle, and bioactive peptides, which possess prebiotic and antibacterial properties. This review describes the characteristics of α-lactalbumin and examines the potential applications of α-lactalbumin for human health.

Indexed as

AdultAmino AcidsAmino Acids, EssentialAnimalsCattleChild DevelopmentDietary SupplementsFemaleHumansInfantInfant FormulaInfant Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaLactalbuminMaleMilk, HumanNutritional StatusAmino AcidsAmino Acids, EssentialLactalbumin

Identifiers

PMID29617841
PMCPMC5934683
OpenAlexW2794548917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.