Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29617506›Full record

Observational studyBrazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery

Chronic Chagas Cardiomyopathy Patients and Resynchronization Therapy: a Survival Analysis.

Antônio da Silva Menezes Junior, Cynthia Caetano Lopes, Patrícia Freire Cavalcante, Edésio Martins

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Differential Role of TGF-β in Extracellular Matrix Regulation DuringInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antônio da Silva Menezes JuniorEscola de Ciências Médicas, Farmacêuticas e Biomédicas of the Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás (PUC-GO), Goiânia, GO, Brazil.
Cynthia Caetano LopesEscola de Ciências Médicas, Farmacêuticas e Biomédicas of the Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás (PUC-GO), Goiânia, GO, Brazil.
Patrícia Freire CavalcanteEscola de Ciências Médicas, Farmacêuticas e Biomédicas of the Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás (PUC-GO), Goiânia, GO, Brazil.
Edésio MartinsEscola de Ciências Médicas, Farmacêuticas e Biomédicas of the Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás (PUC-GO), Goiânia, GO, Brazil.
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChagas disease represents an important health problem with socioeconomic impacts in many Latin-American countries. It is estimated that 20% to 30% of the people infected by Trypanosoma cruzi will develop chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy (CCC), which is generally accompanied by heart failure (HF). Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) may be indicated for patients with HF and electromechanical dysfunctions.

objectiveThe primary endpoint of this study was to analyze the response to CRT in patients with CCC, while the secondary endpoint was to estimate the survival rates of CRT responder patients.

methodsThis is an observational, cross-sectional and retrospective study. The records of 50 patients with CRT pacing devices implanted between June 2009 and March 2017 were analyzed. For statistical analyses, Pearson's correlation was used along with Student's t-test, and survival was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method. A P value of <0.05 was considered significant.

resultsOut of 50 patients, 56% were male, with a mean age of 63.4±13.3 years and an average CRT duration of 61.2±21.7 months. The mean QRS duration was 150.12±12.4 ms before and 116.04±2.2 ms after the therapy (P<0.001). The mean left ventricular ejection fractions (LVEF) were 29±7% and 39.1±12.2% before and after CRT, respectively (P<0.001). A total of 35 (70%) patients had a reduction of at least one New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class after six months of therapy (P=0.014). The survival rate after 72 months was 45%.

conclusionThis study showed clinical improvement and a nonsignificant survival rate in patients with CCC after the use of CRT.

Indexed as

Cardiac Resynchronization TherapyChagas CardiomyopathyChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSurvival Analysis

Identifiers

PMID29617506
PMCPMC5873775
OpenAlexW2789513329

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.