Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29617430›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Screening potential reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR analysis in the oriental armyworm, Mythimna separata.

Hong-Bo Li, Chang-Geng Dai, Chang-Rong Zhang, Yong-Fu He, Hai-Yan Ran, Shi-Hong Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Selection and Validation of Stable Reference Genes for RT-qPCR inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hong-Bo LiInstitute of Plant Protection, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Science, Guiyang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5860-9746
Chang-Geng DaiInstitute of Plant Protection, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Science, Guiyang, China.
Chang-Rong ZhangInstitute of Plant Protection, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Science, Guiyang, China.
Yong-Fu HeInstitute of Plant Protection, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Science, Guiyang, China.
Hai-Yan RanInstitute of Plant Protection, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Science, Guiyang, China.
Shi-Hong ChenInstitute of Plant Protection, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Science, Guiyang, China.
Guizhou Institute of Plant Protection · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The oriental armyworm, Mythimna separata, is a major insect pest in China and other Asian countries. Unfortunately, suitable reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) have not been previously identified in M. separata for normalizing target gene expression. In this study, we evaluated the expression stability of eight candidate genes (18S, ACT, EF1-α, GAPDH, RPS7, RPS13, RPL32 and TUB) in M. separata using the comparative ΔCt method, BestKeeper, Normfinder geNorm and ReFinder, a comprehensive software platform. The results indicated that the appropriate reference gene varied depending on the experimental conditions. We found that ACTIN, EF1-α and TUB were optimal for different developmental stages; TUB, RPS13 and EF1-α showed the most stable expresssion in different tissues; RPS13 and 18S were the best reference genes for monitoring expression under high temperature conditions; TUB, RPS13 and RPS7 exhibited the most stable expression under larval-crowding conditions; RPS7, EF1-α, RPL32 and GAPDH were the best for pesticide exposure experiments. This study provides tools for reliable normalization of qRT-PCR data and forms a foundation for functional studies of target gene expression in M. separata.

Indexed as

Genes, InsectReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionAnimalsGene ExpressionInsect ProteinsLarvaLepidopteraPesticidesReference StandardsTemperatureInsect ProteinsPesticides

Identifiers

PMID29617430
PMCPMC5884543
OpenAlexW2795786897

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.