Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29617373›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Emotional reactivity to daily life stress in spousal caregivers of people with dementia: An experience sampling study.

Rosalia J M van Knippenberg, Marjolein E de Vugt, Rudolf W Ponds, Frans R J Verhey, Inez Myin-Germeys

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
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  7. Observational
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  11. Article
  12. Poor Disgust Suppression Is Associated with Increased Anxiety in Caregivers of People with Neurodegenerative Disease.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Emotional and Cognitive Empathy in Caregivers of Persons with Neurodegenerative Disease: Relationships with Caregiver Mental Health.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rosalia J M van KnippenbergDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology and Alzheimer Center Limburg, School for Mental Health and Neurosciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0891-5526
Marjolein E de VugtDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology and Alzheimer Center Limburg, School for Mental Health and Neurosciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Rudolf W PondsDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology and Alzheimer Center Limburg, School for Mental Health and Neurosciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Frans R J VerheyDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology and Alzheimer Center Limburg, School for Mental Health and Neurosciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Inez Myin-GermeysDepartment of Neurosciences, Center for Contextual Psychiatry, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Maastricht University · NLKU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCaregivers differ in their emotional response when facing difficult situations during the caregiving process. Individual differences in vulnerabilities and resources could play an exacerbating or buffering role in caregivers' reactivity to daily life stress. This study examines which caregiver characteristics modify emotional stress reactivity in dementia caregivers.

methodsThirty caregivers collected momentary data, as based on the experience sampling methodology, to assess (1) appraised subjective stress related to events and minor disturbances in daily life, and (2) emotional reactivity to these daily life stressors, conceptualized as changes in negative affect. Caregiver characteristics (i.e. vulnerabilities and resources) were administered retrospectively.

resultsCaregivers who more frequently used the coping strategies 'seeking distraction', 'seeking social support', and 'fostering reassuring thoughts' experienced less emotional reactivity towards stressful daily events. A higher educational level and a higher sense of competence and mastery lowered emotional reactivity towards minor disturbances in daily life. No effects were found for age, gender, and hours of care and contact with the person with dementia. DISCUSSION: Caregiver resources can impact emotional reactivity to daily life stress. Interventions aimed at empowerment of caregiver resources, such as sense of competence, mastery, and coping, could help to reduce stress reactivity in dementia caregivers.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalDementiaStress, PsychologicalAgedAged, 80 and overCaregiversEmotionsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocial Support

Identifiers

PMID29617373
PMCPMC5884477
OpenAlexW2796381090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.