Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29617346›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2018

Effective Delivery of Arsenic Trioxide to HPV-Positive Cervical Cancer Cells Using Optimised Liposomes: A Size and Charge Study.

Anam Akhtar, Scarlet Xiaoyan Wang, Lucy Ghali, Celia Bell, Xuesong Wen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Current Strategies and Potential Prospects for Nanoparticle-Mediated Treatment of Diabetic Nephropathy.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anam AkhtarDepartment of Natural Sciences, Middlesex University, The Burroughs, Hendon, London NW4 4BT, UK. a.akhtar@mdx.ac.uk.
Scarlet Xiaoyan WangDepartment of Natural Sciences, Middlesex University, The Burroughs, Hendon, London NW4 4BT, UK. x.wang@mdx.ac.uk.
Lucy GhaliDepartment of Natural Sciences, Middlesex University, The Burroughs, Hendon, London NW4 4BT, UK. l.ghali@mdx.ac.uk.
Celia BellDepartment of Natural Sciences, Middlesex University, The Burroughs, Hendon, London NW4 4BT, UK. c.bell@mdx.ac.uk.
Xuesong WenDepartment of Natural Sciences, Middlesex University, The Burroughs, Hendon, London NW4 4BT, UK. x.wen@mdx.ac.uk.
Middlesex University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the success of arsenic trioxide (ATO) in treating haematological malignancies, its potential to treat solid tumours has not been fully exploited, owing to its dose-limiting toxicity and poor pharmacokinetics. In order to overcome this hurdle, liposomal encapsulation of the drug with different surface charges (neutral, negative, and positive) and sizes (100, 200 and 400 nm) were synthesised and tested on human papilloma virus (HPV)-positive HeLa and HPV-negative HT-3 cervical cancer cell lines. Two epithelial cell lines-human keratinocytes (HK) and human colon cells (CRL-1790)-were used as controls. The synthesised liposomes were tested for their physico-chemical characteristics, drug loading efficiency, and toxicity on the studied cell lines. Neutral liposomes of 100 nm in size were the chosen formulation for delivering ATO into the studied cells, as they showed the least intrinsic cytotoxicity and the highest loading efficiency. The findings demonstrated that the optimised formulation of liposomes was an effective drug delivery method for HPV-infected cervical cancer cells. Furthermore, the toxicity vs. uptake ratio was highest for HeLa cells, while a reduced or minimal toxic effect was observed for non-HPV-infected cervical cancer cells and control cells. These findings may provide a promising therapeutic strategy for effectively managing cervical cancers.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsLiposomesAntineoplastic AgentsArsenicalsArsenic TrioxideCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDrug CompoundingFemaleHumansOxidesPapillomavirus InfectionsParticle SizeStatic ElectricityUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsArsenicalsArsenic TrioxideLiposomesOxidesarsenic trioxide (ATO)cervical cancerdrug deliveryhuman papilloma virus (HPV)liposome

Identifiers

PMID29617346
PMCPMC5979440
OpenAlexW2796033549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.