Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29617003›Full record

ArticleCardiorenal medicine2018

The Effect of Mitochondrial Complex I-Linked Respiration by Isoflurane Is Independent of Mitochondrial Nitric Oxide Production.

Fuqi Xu, Shigang Qiao, Hua Li, Yanjun Deng, Chen Wang, Jianzhong An

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiorenal medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fuqi XuDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Suzhou, China.
Shigang QiaoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Suzhou, China.
Hua LiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Suzhou, China.
Yanjun DengDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Suzhou, China.
Chen WangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Suzhou, China.
Jianzhong AnInstitute of Clinical Medicine Research, Suzhou Hospital (West District) Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Science and Technology Town Hospital, Suzhou, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnesthetic preconditioning (APC) of the myocardium is mediated in part by reversible alteration of mitochondrial function. Nitric oxide (NO) inhibits mitochondrial respiration and may mediate APC-induced cardioprotection. In this study, the effects of isoflurane on different states of mitochondrial respiration during the oxidation of complex I-linked substrates and the role of NO were investigated.

methodsMitochondria were isolated from Sprague-Dawley rat hearts. Respiration rates were measured polarographically at 28ºC with a computer-controlled Clark-type O2 electrode in the mitochondria (0.5 mg/mL) with complex I substrates glutamate/malate (5 mM). Isoflurane (0.25 mM) was administered before or after adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-initiated state 3 respiration. The NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor L-N5-(1-iminoethyl)-ornithine (L-NIO, 10 μM) and the NO donor S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP, 1 μM) were added before or after the addition of ADP.

resultsIsoflurane administered in state 2 increased state 2 respiration and decreased state 3 respiration. This attenuation of state 3 respiration by isoflurane was similar when it was given during state 3. L-NIO did not alter mitochondrial respiration or the effect of isoflurane. SNAP only, added in state 3, decreased state 3 respiration and enhanced the isoflurane-induced attenuation of state 3 respiration.

conclusionIsoflurane has clearly distinguishable effects on different states of mitochondrial respiration during the oxidation of complex I substrates. The uncoupling effect during state 2 respiration and the attenuation of state 3 respiration may contribute to the mechanism of APC-induced cardioprotection. These effects of isoflurane do not depend on endogenous mitochondrial NO, as the NOS inhibitor L-NIO did not alter the effects of isoflurane on mitochondrial respiration.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, InhalationAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalIschemic Preconditioning, MyocardialIsofluraneMaleMitochondria, HeartMyocardial IschemiaMyocardiumNitric OxideOxidation-ReductionRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAnesthetics, InhalationIsofluraneNitric OxideComplex IIsofluraneMitochondriaNitric oxideRespiration

Identifiers

PMID29617003
PMCPMC5968286
OpenAlexW2793181577

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.