Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29616905›Full record

ArticleThe Permanente journal2018

Low Cancer Risk of South Asians: A Brief Report.

H Nicole Tran, Natalia Udaltsova, Yan Li, Arthur L Klatsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Permanente journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Social determinants of psychological distress in Sierra Leone.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2022
    Article
  5. The South Asian Paradox.The Permanente journal · 2020
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

H Nicole TranInternist at the Oakland Medical Center in CA. nicole.h.tran@kp.org.
Natalia UdaltsovaData Consultant at the Division of Research in Oakland, CA. natalia.udaltsova@kp.org.
Yan LiHematologist and Oncologist at the Oakland Medical Center in CA. yan.li@kp.org.
Arthur L KlatskySenior Consultant in Cardiology and an Adjunct Investigator in the Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program, Oakland, CA. hartmavn@pacbell.net.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextSouth Asians (ancestry in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, or Sri Lanka) may have lower cancer risk than other racial-ethnic groups.

objectiveTo supplement published cohort data suggesting low cancer risk in South Asians.

designLogistic regression models with 7 covariates to study cancer mortality through 2012 in 273,843 persons (1117 South Asians) with baseline examination data from 1964 to 1985.

main outcome measureCancer mortality.

resultsThrough 2012, death was attributed to cancer in 28,031 persons, of which 1555 were Asians, including 32 South Asians. The all-Asian vs white adjusted odds ratio was 1.0, and the South Asian vs white odds ratio was 0.5 (p < 0.001). In separate regressions, South Asians were at lower risk than blacks, Chinese, Filipinos, Japanese, or other Asians. The South Asian-white disparity was concentrated in men but was generally similar when strata of smoking, body mass index, baseline age, and date of death were compared.

conclusionThese data support the observation that compared with whites and other Asian groups, South Asians, especially men, have a lower risk of cancer.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge DistributionAsian PeopleAsia, WesternBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsRisk FactorsSex DistributionWhite People

Identifiers

PMID29616905
PMCPMC5882184

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.