Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29616433›Full record

ArticleAnnals of intensive care2018

Mortality and detailed characteristics of pre-ICU qSOFA-negative patients with suspected sepsis: an observational study.

Izumi Nakayama, Junichi Izawa, Hideyuki Mouri, Tetsuhisa Kitamura, Junji Shiotsuka

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of intensive care, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Izumi NakayamaIntensive Care Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Okinawa Chubu Hospital, 281 Miyazato, Uruma, Okinawa, 904-2293, Japan.
Junichi IzawaIntensive Care Unit, Department of Anesthesiology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-19-18 Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8471, Japan. jizawa13@gmail.com.
Hideyuki MouriDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Jichi Medical University, Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma, Oomiya-ku, Saitama, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Tetsuhisa KitamuraDivision of Environmental Medicine and Population Sciences, Department of Social and Environmental Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 1-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Junji ShiotsukaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Jichi Medical University, Saitama Medical Center, 1-847 Amanuma, Oomiya-ku, Saitama, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent studies have suggested that quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (qSOFA) scores have limited utility in early prognostication in high-mortality populations. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between pre-ICU qSOFA scores and in-hospital mortality among patients admitted to the ICU with suspected sepsis. This study also aimed to describe detailed clinical characteristics of qSOFA-negative (< 2) patients.

methodsThis single center, observational study, conducted in a Japanese tertiary care teaching hospital between May 2012 and June 2016, enrolled all consecutive adult patients admitted to the ICU with suspected sepsis. We assessed pre-ICU qSOFA scores with the most abnormal vital signs during the 24-h period before ICU admission. The primary outcome was in-hospital mortality censored at 90 days. We analyzed the association between pre-ICU qSOFA scores and in-hospital mortality.

resultsAmong 185 ICU patients with suspected sepsis, 14.1% (26/185) of patients remained qSOFA-negative at the time of ICU admission and 29.2% (54/185) of patients died while in hospital. In-hospital mortality was similar between the groups (qSOFA-positive [≥ 2]: 30.2% [48/159] vs qSOFA-negative: 23.1% [6/26], p = 0.642). The Cox proportional hazard regression model revealed that being qSOFA-positive was not significantly associated with in-hospital mortality (adjusted hazard ratio 1.35, 95% confidence interval 0.56-3.22, p = 0.506). Bloodstream infection, immunosuppression, and hematologic malignancy were observed more frequently in qSOFA-negative patients.

conclusionsAmong ICU patients with suspected sepsis, we could not find a strong association between pre-ICU qSOFA scores and in-hospital mortality. Our study suggested high mortality and bacterial diversity in pre-ICU qSOFA-negative patients.

Indexed as

BacteremiaCritical careInfectionIntensive care unitMortalityquick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (qSOFA) scoreSepsis

Identifiers

PMID29616433
PMCPMC5882475

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