ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2018
Association between ALDH2 and ADH1B polymorphisms, alcohol drinking and gastric cancer: a replication and mediation analysis.
Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.
- Alcohol amount, drinking patterns, and gastric cancer risk: a nationwide study using targeted maximum likelihood estimation.European journal of epidemiology · 2026Article
- Genetic Polymorphisms ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- IGF2BP3 prefers to regulate alternative splicing of genes associated with the progression of gastric cancer in AGS cells.Discover oncology · 2025Article
- Genetic Polymorphism in Alcohol Metabolism and Drinking Behavior Are Associated with Gastric Cancer Risk in Men.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2025Article
- The Impact of Tobacco Smoking and Alcohol Consumption on the Development of Gastric Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Trends of gastric cancer burdens attributable to risk factors in China from 2000 to 2050.The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific · 2024Article
- Temporal and spatial trends in gastric cancer burden in the USA from 1990 to 2021: findings from the global burden of disease study 2021.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Article
- Metachronous primary gastric cancer after endoscopic resection in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2023Article
- Effects of activation of an alcohol metabolic gene, cigarette smoking, and alcohol intake on the incidence of metachronous gastric cancer in patients who underwent endoscopic resection for gastric cancer: A multicenter retrospective pilot study.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2023Article
- The prognostic role of fatty acid metabolism-related genes in patients with gastric cancer.Translational cancer research · 2022Article
- Alcohol metabolism genes and risks of site-specific cancers in Chinese adults: An 11-year prospective study.International journal of cancer · 2022Article
- Impact of socioeconomic status and sibling number on the prevalence ofNagoya journal of medical science · 2022Article
- Alcohol intake and stomach cancer risk in Japan: A pooled analysis of six cohort studies.Cancer science · 2022Article
- Case Report: Next-Generation Sequencing-Based Detection in A Patient with Three Synchronous Primary Tumors.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Article
- The prognostic and clinical significance of IFI44L aberrant downregulation in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma.BMC cancer · 2021Article
- Article
- Tongue Coating Bacteria as a Potential Stable Biomarker for Gastric Cancer Independent of Lifestyle.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2021Article
- Association of the Frequency and Quantity of Alcohol Consumption With Gastrointestinal Cancer.JAMA network open · 2021Article
- The role of ALDH2 in tumorigenesis and tumor progression: Targeting ALDH2 as a potential cancer treatment.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2021Review
- Mass spectrometric profiling of DNA adducts in the human stomach associated with damage from environmental factors.Genes and environment : the official journal of the Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2; rs671, Glu504Lys) and alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (ADH1B; rs1229984, His47Arg) polymorphisms have a strong impact on carcinogenic acetaldehyde accumulation after alcohol drinking. To date, however, evidence for a significant ALDH2-alcohol drinking interaction and a mediation effect of ALDH2/ADH1B through alcohol drinking on gastric cancer have remained unclear. We conducted two case-control studies to validate the interaction and to estimate the mediation effect on gastric cancer.
methodsWe calculated odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for ALDH2/ADH1B genotypes and alcohol drinking using conditional logistic regression models after adjustment for potential confounding in the HERPACC-2 (697 cases and 1372 controls) and HERPACC-3 studies (678 cases and 678 controls). We also conducted a mediation analysis of the combination of the two studies to assess whether the effects of these polymorphisms operated through alcohol drinking or through other pathways.
resultsALDH2 Lys alleles had a higher risk with increased alcohol consumption compared with ALDH2 Glu/Glu (OR for heavy drinking, 3.57; 95% CI 2.04-6.27; P for trend = 0.007), indicating a significant ALDH2-alcohol drinking interaction (P
conclusionThe observed ALDH2-alcohol drinking interaction and the direct effect of ALDH2 Lys alleles may suggest the involvement of acetaldehyde in the development of gastric cancer.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.