Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29615895›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2018

Hypertension Accelerates Alzheimer's Disease-Related Pathologies in Pigs and 3xTg Mice.

Yao-Hsiang Shih, Shih-Ying Wu, Megan Yu, Sheng-Huai Huang, Chu-Wan Lee, Meei-Jyh Jiang, Pao-Yen Lin, Ting-Ting Yang, Yu-Min Kuo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Experimental laboratory models as tools for understanding modifiable dementia risk.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Photobiomodulation for Hypertension and Alzheimer's Disease.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Hypertension Is Associated With an Earlier Age of Onset of Huntington's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2020
    Article
  20. A Network-Based Approach to Explore the Mechanisms ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yao-Hsiang ShihInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Shih-Ying WuInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Megan YuDepartment of Chemistry, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States.
Sheng-Huai HuangDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chu-Wan LeeDepartment of Nursing, Ching Kuo Institute of Management and Health, Keelung, Taiwan.
Meei-Jyh JiangInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Pao-Yen LinCardiovascular Research Center, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Ting-Ting YangSchool of Chinese Medicine for Post Baccalaureate, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yu-Min KuoInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
National Cheng Kung University · TWChing Kuo Institute of Management and Health · TWI-Shou University · TWUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidemiological studies suggest there is an association between midlife hypertension and increased risk of late-life Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, whether hypertension accelerates the onset of AD or is a distinct disease that becomes more prevalent with age (comorbidity) remains unclear. This study aimed to test the possible relationship between hypertension and AD pathogenesis. Two animal models were used in this study. For the first model, 7-month-old Lanyu-miniature-pigs were given the abdominal aortic constriction operation to induce hypertension and their AD-related pathologies were assessed at 1, 2, and 3 months after the operation. The results showed that hypertension was detected since 1 month after the operation in the pigs. Levels of Aβ, amyloid precursor protein, RAGE, phosphorylated tau and activated GSK3β in the hippocampi increased at 3 months after the operation. For the second model, 3xTg mice at the ages of 2, 5, and 7 months were subjected to the "two-kidney-one-clip" operation to induce hypertension. One month after the operation, blood pressure was significantly increased in the 3xTg mice in any age. Aβ, amyloid plaque load, and phosphorylated tau levels increased in the operated mice. Furthermore, the operation also induced shrinkage in the dendritic arbor of hippocampal dentate gyrus granule neurons, leakage in the blood-brain barrier, activation in microglia, and impairment in the hippocampus-dependent learning and memory in the 3xTg mice. In conclusion, hypertension accelerates the onset of AD. Blood pressure control during midlife may delay the onset of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseAβhippocampushypertensionlearning and memorytau

Identifiers

PMID29615895
PMCPMC5869211
OpenAlexW2794025658

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.